Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns

Morphological stomatal traits, such as size, form and frequency, have been subject of much literature, including their relationships with environmental factors. However, little effort have focused on ferns, and very few in the genus Blechnum. Stomatal length, width and frequency (as stomatal index)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: José María Gabriel y Galán, Carmen Prada, Cristina H Rolleri, Rafael Lahoz-Beltrá, Cristina Martínez-Calvo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vicerractoría Investigación 2011-03-01
Series:Revista de Biología Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442011000100035&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797726068170293248
author José María Gabriel y Galán
Carmen Prada
Cristina H Rolleri
Rafael Lahoz-Beltrá
Cristina Martínez-Calvo
author_facet José María Gabriel y Galán
Carmen Prada
Cristina H Rolleri
Rafael Lahoz-Beltrá
Cristina Martínez-Calvo
author_sort José María Gabriel y Galán
collection DOAJ
description Morphological stomatal traits, such as size, form and frequency, have been subject of much literature, including their relationships with environmental factors. However, little effort have focused on ferns, and very few in the genus Blechnum. Stomatal length, width and frequency (as stomatal index) of a number of specimens of fourteen Neotropical species of Blechnum were measured in adult pinnae. The aim of the work was to find biometrical relationships between stomatal traits and between stomatal traits and habit, habitat and ecosystem of the plants. Statistical analyses of data were conducted using Exploratory Data Analysis and Multivariate Statistical Methods. Stomatal length and width showed a very high correlation, suggesting an endogenous, genetic control, thus giving these traits a considerable diagnostic utility. With respect to the relationships between stomatal traits and environment, we found significant statistical relationships between altitude and stomatal index. We also addressed the interpretation of the ecological- selective significance of various assemblages of stomatal traits in a diverse conjunction of habits, habitats and ecosystems. Rev. Biol. Trop. 59 (1): 403-415. Epub 2011 March 01.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T10:40:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2191f488677a4c90aa8d3c2c6fab8c76
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0034-7744
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T10:40:29Z
publishDate 2011-03-01
publisher Vicerractoría Investigación
record_format Article
series Revista de Biología Tropical
spelling doaj.art-2191f488677a4c90aa8d3c2c6fab8c762023-09-02T08:11:51ZengVicerractoría InvestigaciónRevista de Biología Tropical0034-77442011-03-01591403415S0034-77442011000100035Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the fernsJosé María Gabriel y GalánCarmen PradaCristina H RolleriRafael Lahoz-BeltráCristina Martínez-CalvoMorphological stomatal traits, such as size, form and frequency, have been subject of much literature, including their relationships with environmental factors. However, little effort have focused on ferns, and very few in the genus Blechnum. Stomatal length, width and frequency (as stomatal index) of a number of specimens of fourteen Neotropical species of Blechnum were measured in adult pinnae. The aim of the work was to find biometrical relationships between stomatal traits and between stomatal traits and habit, habitat and ecosystem of the plants. Statistical analyses of data were conducted using Exploratory Data Analysis and Multivariate Statistical Methods. Stomatal length and width showed a very high correlation, suggesting an endogenous, genetic control, thus giving these traits a considerable diagnostic utility. With respect to the relationships between stomatal traits and environment, we found significant statistical relationships between altitude and stomatal index. We also addressed the interpretation of the ecological- selective significance of various assemblages of stomatal traits in a diverse conjunction of habits, habitats and ecosystems. Rev. Biol. Trop. 59 (1): 403-415. Epub 2011 March 01.http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442011000100035&lng=en&tlng=enBlechnumhelechosautoecologíaselecciónfrecuencia estomáticatamaño estomático
spellingShingle José María Gabriel y Galán
Carmen Prada
Cristina H Rolleri
Rafael Lahoz-Beltrá
Cristina Martínez-Calvo
Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
Revista de Biología Tropical
Blechnum
helechos
autoecología
selección
frecuencia estomática
tamaño estomático
title Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
title_full Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
title_fullStr Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
title_full_unstemmed Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
title_short Biometry of stomata in Blechnum species (Blechnaceae) with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
title_sort biometry of stomata in blechnum species blechnaceae with some taxonomic and ecological implications for the ferns
topic Blechnum
helechos
autoecología
selección
frecuencia estomática
tamaño estomático
url http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442011000100035&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT josemariagabrielygalan biometryofstomatainblechnumspeciesblechnaceaewithsometaxonomicandecologicalimplicationsfortheferns
AT carmenprada biometryofstomatainblechnumspeciesblechnaceaewithsometaxonomicandecologicalimplicationsfortheferns
AT cristinahrolleri biometryofstomatainblechnumspeciesblechnaceaewithsometaxonomicandecologicalimplicationsfortheferns
AT rafaellahozbeltra biometryofstomatainblechnumspeciesblechnaceaewithsometaxonomicandecologicalimplicationsfortheferns
AT cristinamartinezcalvo biometryofstomatainblechnumspeciesblechnaceaewithsometaxonomicandecologicalimplicationsfortheferns