Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump)
Objective: tto identify potential pedagogical causes for disorders in the functional state of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes. Materials and methods: following activities were performed: analysis of 10 training programs used across Russia for young track and field athlet...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)
2020-08-01
|
| Series: | Спортивная медицина: наука и практика |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/24 |
| _version_ | 1826531163373568000 |
|---|---|
| author | A. Matishev S. Loktev A. Pogrebuoy S. Chernukha |
| author_facet | A. Matishev S. Loktev A. Pogrebuoy S. Chernukha |
| author_sort | A. Matishev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: tto identify potential pedagogical causes for disorders in the functional state of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes. Materials and methods: following activities were performed: analysis of 10 training programs used across Russia for young track and field athletes in terms of physiological, biomechanical and pedagogical content; study of results from questionnaire survey conducted among coaches of young track and field athletes; interpretation of the data obtained with the aim to identify key pedagogical risk factors resulting in physiological and biomechanical preconditions for chronic and acute injuries of musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes. Results: analysis of 550 exercises recommended for general and special conditioning of young track and field athletes was instrumental in determining 6 sets of exercises subject to special attention or absolute forbidding in the said athletes. Exercises included in the sets amounted to about 10%. The findings of the survey conducted among 11 coaches revealed that the greatest challenges for them represented physiology and bioenergetics of youth sports as well as pedagogical concepts for minimizing chronic and acute injuries of the musculoskeletal system. Conclusions: there are risk factors that may be of great importance as deduced from the study in addition to those considered by earlier literature references. They include common weak aspects in the training programs, grave errors in deciding on conditioning and special exercises for these cohorts, lack of adequate competencies among coaches. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:36:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-21921b73fa2e43c0ab635d4d8997e626 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-2524 2587-9014 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T01:30:58Z |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Спортивная медицина: наука и практика |
| spelling | doaj.art-21921b73fa2e43c0ab635d4d8997e6262025-03-12T16:46:15ZengNational Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)Спортивная медицина: наука и практика2223-25242587-90142020-08-0171667210.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2017.1.6623Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump)A. Matishev0S. Loktev1A. Pogrebuoy2S. Chernukha3Kuban State University of Physical Education, Sports and TourismKuban State University of Physical Education, Sports and TourismKuban State University of Physical Education, Sports and TourismKuban State University of Physical Education, Sports and TourismObjective: tto identify potential pedagogical causes for disorders in the functional state of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes. Materials and methods: following activities were performed: analysis of 10 training programs used across Russia for young track and field athletes in terms of physiological, biomechanical and pedagogical content; study of results from questionnaire survey conducted among coaches of young track and field athletes; interpretation of the data obtained with the aim to identify key pedagogical risk factors resulting in physiological and biomechanical preconditions for chronic and acute injuries of musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes. Results: analysis of 550 exercises recommended for general and special conditioning of young track and field athletes was instrumental in determining 6 sets of exercises subject to special attention or absolute forbidding in the said athletes. Exercises included in the sets amounted to about 10%. The findings of the survey conducted among 11 coaches revealed that the greatest challenges for them represented physiology and bioenergetics of youth sports as well as pedagogical concepts for minimizing chronic and acute injuries of the musculoskeletal system. Conclusions: there are risk factors that may be of great importance as deduced from the study in addition to those considered by earlier literature references. They include common weak aspects in the training programs, grave errors in deciding on conditioning and special exercises for these cohorts, lack of adequate competencies among coaches.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/24track and field athletesyouth athletesrisk factorsmusculoskeletal system |
| spellingShingle | A. Matishev S. Loktev A. Pogrebuoy S. Chernukha Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump) Спортивная медицина: наука и практика track and field athletes youth athletes risk factors musculoskeletal system |
| title | Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump) |
| title_full | Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump) |
| title_fullStr | Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump) |
| title_short | Pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes (running, long jump) |
| title_sort | pedagogical risk factors for functional state disorders of the musculoskeletal system in young track and field athletes running long jump |
| topic | track and field athletes youth athletes risk factors musculoskeletal system |
| url | https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/24 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT amatishev pedagogicalriskfactorsforfunctionalstatedisordersofthemusculoskeletalsysteminyoungtrackandfieldathletesrunninglongjump AT sloktev pedagogicalriskfactorsforfunctionalstatedisordersofthemusculoskeletalsysteminyoungtrackandfieldathletesrunninglongjump AT apogrebuoy pedagogicalriskfactorsforfunctionalstatedisordersofthemusculoskeletalsysteminyoungtrackandfieldathletesrunninglongjump AT schernukha pedagogicalriskfactorsforfunctionalstatedisordersofthemusculoskeletalsysteminyoungtrackandfieldathletesrunninglongjump |