Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data

Activated brain regions can be visualized and localized with the use of fMRI (functional magnetic imaging). This is based on changes in the blood flow in activated regions, or more precisely on the hemodynamic response function (HRF) and the Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent (BOLD) effect. This study use...

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Main Authors: Leonard Fetscher, Marion Batra, Uwe Klose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fradi.2022.997330/full
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author Leonard Fetscher
Marion Batra
Uwe Klose
author_facet Leonard Fetscher
Marion Batra
Uwe Klose
author_sort Leonard Fetscher
collection DOAJ
description Activated brain regions can be visualized and localized with the use of fMRI (functional magnetic imaging). This is based on changes in the blood flow in activated regions, or more precisely on the hemodynamic response function (HRF) and the Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent (BOLD) effect. This study used a task-based fMRI examination with language paradigms in order to stimulate the language areas. The measured fMRI data are frequently altered by different preprocessing steps for the analysis and the display of activations. These changes can lead to discrepancies between the displayed and the truly measured location of the activations. Simple t-maps were created with unprocessed fMRI data, to provide a more realistic representation of the language areas. HRF-dependent single-voxel fMRI signal analysis was performed to improve the analyzability of these activation maps.
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spelling doaj.art-219b1526d76f4ccd9f12a5e057d0e6f12022-12-22T03:14:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Radiology2673-87402022-09-01210.3389/fradi.2022.997330997330Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI dataLeonard FetscherMarion BatraUwe KloseActivated brain regions can be visualized and localized with the use of fMRI (functional magnetic imaging). This is based on changes in the blood flow in activated regions, or more precisely on the hemodynamic response function (HRF) and the Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent (BOLD) effect. This study used a task-based fMRI examination with language paradigms in order to stimulate the language areas. The measured fMRI data are frequently altered by different preprocessing steps for the analysis and the display of activations. These changes can lead to discrepancies between the displayed and the truly measured location of the activations. Simple t-maps were created with unprocessed fMRI data, to provide a more realistic representation of the language areas. HRF-dependent single-voxel fMRI signal analysis was performed to improve the analyzability of these activation maps.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fradi.2022.997330/fulltask-based fMRIhemodynamic response function (HRF)language fMRIt-MapfilterHRF-dependent parameters
spellingShingle Leonard Fetscher
Marion Batra
Uwe Klose
Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data
Frontiers in Radiology
task-based fMRI
hemodynamic response function (HRF)
language fMRI
t-Map
filter
HRF-dependent parameters
title Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data
title_full Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data
title_fullStr Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data
title_full_unstemmed Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data
title_short Improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fMRI data
title_sort improved localization of language areas using single voxel signal analysis of unprocessed fmri data
topic task-based fMRI
hemodynamic response function (HRF)
language fMRI
t-Map
filter
HRF-dependent parameters
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fradi.2022.997330/full
work_keys_str_mv AT leonardfetscher improvedlocalizationoflanguageareasusingsinglevoxelsignalanalysisofunprocessedfmridata
AT marionbatra improvedlocalizationoflanguageareasusingsinglevoxelsignalanalysisofunprocessedfmridata
AT uweklose improvedlocalizationoflanguageareasusingsinglevoxelsignalanalysisofunprocessedfmridata