Adaptive Cartesian meshes for atmospheric single-column models: a study using Basilisk 18-02-16

<p>It is well known that the representation of certain atmospheric conditions in climate and weather models can still suffer from the limited grid resolution that is facilitated by modern-day computer systems. Herein we study a simple one-dimensional analogy to those models by using a single-c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. A. van Hooft, S. Popinet, B. J. H. van de Wiel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-11-01
Series:Geoscientific Model Development
Online Access:https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/11/4727/2018/gmd-11-4727-2018.pdf
Description
Summary:<p>It is well known that the representation of certain atmospheric conditions in climate and weather models can still suffer from the limited grid resolution that is facilitated by modern-day computer systems. Herein we study a simple one-dimensional analogy to those models by using a single-column model description of the atmosphere. The model employs an adaptive Cartesian mesh that applies a high-resolution mesh only when and where it is required. The so-called adaptive-grid model is described, and we report our findings obtained for tests to evaluate the representation of the atmospheric boundary layer, based on the first two GEWEX ABL Study (GABLS) inter-comparison cases. The analysis shows that the adaptive-grid algorithm is indeed able to dynamically coarsen and refine the numerical grid whilst maintaining an accurate solution. This is an interesting result as in reality, transitional dynamics (e.g. due to the diurnal cycle or due to changing synoptic conditions) are the rule rather than the exception.</p>
ISSN:1991-959X
1991-9603