Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest

Aiming at problems of high difficulty in parameter adjustment, low prediction accuracy and easy over-fitting in present coal-gangue image recognition methods in fully-mechanized caving face, a coal-gangue image recognition method in fully mechanized caving face based on random forest (RF) algorithm...

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Main Authors: XUE Guanghui, LI Xiuying, QIAN Xiaoling, ZHANG Yunfei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2020-05-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2019110064
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author XUE Guanghui
LI Xiuying
QIAN Xiaoling
ZHANG Yunfei
author_facet XUE Guanghui
LI Xiuying
QIAN Xiaoling
ZHANG Yunfei
author_sort XUE Guanghui
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at problems of high difficulty in parameter adjustment, low prediction accuracy and easy over-fitting in present coal-gangue image recognition methods in fully-mechanized caving face, a coal-gangue image recognition method in fully mechanized caving face based on random forest (RF) algorithm is proposed. Taking 6203 fully-mechanized caving face of Danshuigou Coal Mine as project background, coal-gangue image of caving mouth are collected and pre-processed by clipping, gray conversion, contrast enhancement and image filtering. Fifteen texture features of coal-gangue image are extracted by gray-gradient co-occurrence matrix. RF algorithm is used to rank the importance of the fifteen coal-gangue texture features, and the first five features are selected for dimension reduction. Recognition effect of RF algorithm on coal-gangue images before and after dimension reduction is analyzed. The results show that when the number of decision tree is 150 and the number of features in each split is calculated by logM2+1 method, accuracy rate of coal-gangue classification of RF model after dimension reduction is 97%, which is 4% higher than that before dimension reduction, accuracy rate coal-gangue classification is 0.98, recall rate is 0.96, and out-of-bag error rate reaches 9% after 50 iterations with stronger generalization.
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spelling doaj.art-21a2355689a54e1eafaeb0c78a3d15682022-12-21T21:33:43ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2020-05-01465576210.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2019110064Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forestXUE GuanghuiLI XiuyingQIAN XiaolingZHANG YunfeiAiming at problems of high difficulty in parameter adjustment, low prediction accuracy and easy over-fitting in present coal-gangue image recognition methods in fully-mechanized caving face, a coal-gangue image recognition method in fully mechanized caving face based on random forest (RF) algorithm is proposed. Taking 6203 fully-mechanized caving face of Danshuigou Coal Mine as project background, coal-gangue image of caving mouth are collected and pre-processed by clipping, gray conversion, contrast enhancement and image filtering. Fifteen texture features of coal-gangue image are extracted by gray-gradient co-occurrence matrix. RF algorithm is used to rank the importance of the fifteen coal-gangue texture features, and the first five features are selected for dimension reduction. Recognition effect of RF algorithm on coal-gangue images before and after dimension reduction is analyzed. The results show that when the number of decision tree is 150 and the number of features in each split is calculated by logM2+1 method, accuracy rate of coal-gangue classification of RF model after dimension reduction is 97%, which is 4% higher than that before dimension reduction, accuracy rate coal-gangue classification is 0.98, recall rate is 0.96, and out-of-bag error rate reaches 9% after 50 iterations with stronger generalization.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2019110064fully-mechanized caving facecoal-gangue image recognitiontexture feature of coal- gangue imageautomatic recognition of falling coal-ganguerandom forest algorithm
spellingShingle XUE Guanghui
LI Xiuying
QIAN Xiaoling
ZHANG Yunfei
Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest
Gong-kuang zidonghua
fully-mechanized caving face
coal-gangue image recognition
texture feature of coal- gangue image
automatic recognition of falling coal-gangue
random forest algorithm
title Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest
title_full Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest
title_fullStr Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest
title_full_unstemmed Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest
title_short Coal-gangue image recognition in fully-mechanized caving face based on random forest
title_sort coal gangue image recognition in fully mechanized caving face based on random forest
topic fully-mechanized caving face
coal-gangue image recognition
texture feature of coal- gangue image
automatic recognition of falling coal-gangue
random forest algorithm
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2019110064
work_keys_str_mv AT xueguanghui coalgangueimagerecognitioninfullymechanizedcavingfacebasedonrandomforest
AT lixiuying coalgangueimagerecognitioninfullymechanizedcavingfacebasedonrandomforest
AT qianxiaoling coalgangueimagerecognitioninfullymechanizedcavingfacebasedonrandomforest
AT zhangyunfei coalgangueimagerecognitioninfullymechanizedcavingfacebasedonrandomforest