Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia

Advances in medical research and intelligent modeling techniques have led to developments in anaesthesia management. The present study aims to estimate the depth of anaesthesia using cognitive signal processing and intelligent modeling techniques. The neurophysiological signal that reflects the cogn...

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Main Author: V.K. Benzy, E.A. Jasmin, Rachel Cherian Koshy, Frank Amal, K.P. Indiradevi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1546079357676-30762083.pdf
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author V.K. Benzy, E.A. Jasmin, Rachel Cherian Koshy, Frank Amal, K.P. Indiradevi
author_facet V.K. Benzy, E.A. Jasmin, Rachel Cherian Koshy, Frank Amal, K.P. Indiradevi
author_sort V.K. Benzy, E.A. Jasmin, Rachel Cherian Koshy, Frank Amal, K.P. Indiradevi
collection DOAJ
description Advances in medical research and intelligent modeling techniques have led to developments in anaesthesia management. The present study aims to estimate the depth of anaesthesia using cognitive signal processing and intelligent modeling techniques. The neurophysiological signal that reflects the cognitive state of anaesthetic drugs is the electroencephalogram signal. The information available from electroencephalogram signals during anaesthesia is extracted from the relative wave energy features of those signals. Discrete wavelet transform is used to decompose electroencephalogram signals into four levels and the relative wave energy is computed from approximate and detailed coefficients of the signal sub-bands. Relative wave energy is extracted to determine the degree of importance of different electroencephalogram frequency bands associated with different anaesthetic phases, for example, the awake, induction, maintenance, and recovery phases. The Kruskal-Wallis statistical test is applied to relative wave energy features to check the discriminative capability of the relative wave energy features classified as awake, light anaesthesia, moderate anaesthesia, and deep anaesthesia. A novel depth of anaesthesia index is generated by implementing an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system based on a fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm which uses relative wave energy features as inputs. Finally, the generated depth of anaesthesia index is compared with a commercially available depth of anaesthesia monitor, the Bispectral index.
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spelling doaj.art-21a495a28a174f7199b7c2a85fbd79582022-12-22T00:47:01ZengIMR PressJournal of Integrative Neuroscience1757-448X2018-02-01171435110.31083/JIN-170039Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesiaV.K. Benzy, E.A. Jasmin, Rachel Cherian Koshy, Frank Amal, K.P. Indiradevi01 Department of Electrical Engineering, Govt. Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala, India;2 Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India;3 Department of Anaesthesiology, Railway Hospital, Palakkad, Kerala, IndiaAdvances in medical research and intelligent modeling techniques have led to developments in anaesthesia management. The present study aims to estimate the depth of anaesthesia using cognitive signal processing and intelligent modeling techniques. The neurophysiological signal that reflects the cognitive state of anaesthetic drugs is the electroencephalogram signal. The information available from electroencephalogram signals during anaesthesia is extracted from the relative wave energy features of those signals. Discrete wavelet transform is used to decompose electroencephalogram signals into four levels and the relative wave energy is computed from approximate and detailed coefficients of the signal sub-bands. Relative wave energy is extracted to determine the degree of importance of different electroencephalogram frequency bands associated with different anaesthetic phases, for example, the awake, induction, maintenance, and recovery phases. The Kruskal-Wallis statistical test is applied to relative wave energy features to check the discriminative capability of the relative wave energy features classified as awake, light anaesthesia, moderate anaesthesia, and deep anaesthesia. A novel depth of anaesthesia index is generated by implementing an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system based on a fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm which uses relative wave energy features as inputs. Finally, the generated depth of anaesthesia index is compared with a commercially available depth of anaesthesia monitor, the Bispectral index.https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1546079357676-30762083.pdf|electroencephalogram|relative wave energy|discrete wavelet|depth of anaesthesia|neurophysiological signal|adaptive neuro-fuzzy system
spellingShingle V.K. Benzy, E.A. Jasmin, Rachel Cherian Koshy, Frank Amal, K.P. Indiradevi
Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
|electroencephalogram|relative wave energy|discrete wavelet|depth of anaesthesia|neurophysiological signal|adaptive neuro-fuzzy system
title Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
title_full Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
title_fullStr Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
title_short Relative wave energy-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
title_sort relative wave energy based adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system for estimation of the depth of anaesthesia
topic |electroencephalogram|relative wave energy|discrete wavelet|depth of anaesthesia|neurophysiological signal|adaptive neuro-fuzzy system
url https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1546079357676-30762083.pdf
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