Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices

Utilizing electronic devices to emulate biological synapses for the construction of artificial neural networks has provided a feasible research approach for the future development of artificial intelligence systems. Until now, different kinds of electronic devices have been proposed in the realizati...

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Main Authors: Xiaojuan Lian, Xinyi Shen, Jinke Fu, Zhixuan Gao, Xiang Wan, Xiaoyan Liu, Ertao Hu, Jianguang Xu, Yi Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/2098
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author Xiaojuan Lian
Xinyi Shen
Jinke Fu
Zhixuan Gao
Xiang Wan
Xiaoyan Liu
Ertao Hu
Jianguang Xu
Yi Tong
author_facet Xiaojuan Lian
Xinyi Shen
Jinke Fu
Zhixuan Gao
Xiang Wan
Xiaoyan Liu
Ertao Hu
Jianguang Xu
Yi Tong
author_sort Xiaojuan Lian
collection DOAJ
description Utilizing electronic devices to emulate biological synapses for the construction of artificial neural networks has provided a feasible research approach for the future development of artificial intelligence systems. Until now, different kinds of electronic devices have been proposed in the realization of biological synapse functions. However, the device stability and the power consumption are major challenges for future industrialization applications. Herein, an electronic synapse of MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub> structure-based resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices has been designed and fabricated by taking advantage of the desirable properties of SiO<sub>2</sub> and 2D MXene material. The proposed RRAM devices, Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt, exhibit the resistance switching characteristics where both the volatile and nonvolatile behaviors coexist in a single device. These intriguing features of the Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt devices make them more applicable for emulating biological synaptic plasticity. Additionally, the conductive mechanisms of the Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM devices have been discussed on the basis of our experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-21a69e4c728d4f13a59051e65e6bb6e62023-11-21T00:00:03ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-12-01912209810.3390/electronics9122098Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM DevicesXiaojuan Lian0Xinyi Shen1Jinke Fu2Zhixuan Gao3Xiang Wan4Xiaoyan Liu5Ertao Hu6Jianguang Xu7Yi Tong8The Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, 211 East Jianjun Road, Yancheng 224051, ChinaThe Department of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaUtilizing electronic devices to emulate biological synapses for the construction of artificial neural networks has provided a feasible research approach for the future development of artificial intelligence systems. Until now, different kinds of electronic devices have been proposed in the realization of biological synapse functions. However, the device stability and the power consumption are major challenges for future industrialization applications. Herein, an electronic synapse of MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub> structure-based resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices has been designed and fabricated by taking advantage of the desirable properties of SiO<sub>2</sub> and 2D MXene material. The proposed RRAM devices, Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt, exhibit the resistance switching characteristics where both the volatile and nonvolatile behaviors coexist in a single device. These intriguing features of the Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt devices make them more applicable for emulating biological synaptic plasticity. Additionally, the conductive mechanisms of the Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM devices have been discussed on the basis of our experimental results.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/2098RRAM devices2D MXeneresistance switchingvolatilenonvolatilesynaptic plasticity
spellingShingle Xiaojuan Lian
Xinyi Shen
Jinke Fu
Zhixuan Gao
Xiang Wan
Xiaoyan Liu
Ertao Hu
Jianguang Xu
Yi Tong
Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices
Electronics
RRAM devices
2D MXene
resistance switching
volatile
nonvolatile
synaptic plasticity
title Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices
title_full Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices
title_fullStr Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices
title_full_unstemmed Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices
title_short Electrical Properties and Biological Synaptic Simulation of Ag/MXene/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Pt RRAM Devices
title_sort electrical properties and biological synaptic simulation of ag mxene sio sub 2 sub pt rram devices
topic RRAM devices
2D MXene
resistance switching
volatile
nonvolatile
synaptic plasticity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/2098
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