Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report

Background: The prevalence of using anabolic steroids such as oxymetholone is increasing. This highlights the need for closely monitoring side effects of this drug. Acute renal failure (ARF) has been reported as a complication of rhabdomyolysis in anabolic steroids users. Case presentation: We prese...

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Main Authors: Azade Tarashandefoumani, Forouzan Elyasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://caspjim.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-846-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Azade Tarashandefoumani
Forouzan Elyasi
author_facet Azade Tarashandefoumani
Forouzan Elyasi
author_sort Azade Tarashandefoumani
collection DOAJ
description Background: The prevalence of using anabolic steroids such as oxymetholone is increasing. This highlights the need for closely monitoring side effects of this drug. Acute renal failure (ARF) has been reported as a complication of rhabdomyolysis in anabolic steroids users. Case presentation: We present one   33-year-old man complaining of decreased urine volume, urine color change, and lower abdominal pain.  He is engaged with a rare side effect of oxymetholone abuse. During assessments of potential medical issues associated with the intake of anabolic steroids, known side effects are known to be transient, but the need for appropriate interventions remains essential. Conclusions: Rhabdomyolysis due to drug use and the consequent acute kidney injury are among the lethal risks associated with anabolic steroid abuse. In most cases, the symptoms are extensive and often misleading. Therefore, detailed history taking, physical scrutiny, paraclinical testing, and early diagnosis are crucial for rhabdomyolysis patients.
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spelling doaj.art-21a9534356d6407ba07494230dd9f5e32022-12-22T01:16:31ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian Journal of Internal Medicine2008-61642008-61722018-09-0194410412Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case ReportAzade Tarashandefoumani0Forouzan Elyasi1 Nasibeh Nursing and Midwifery School, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Department of Psychiatry, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Comprehensive cancer center, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Background: The prevalence of using anabolic steroids such as oxymetholone is increasing. This highlights the need for closely monitoring side effects of this drug. Acute renal failure (ARF) has been reported as a complication of rhabdomyolysis in anabolic steroids users. Case presentation: We present one   33-year-old man complaining of decreased urine volume, urine color change, and lower abdominal pain.  He is engaged with a rare side effect of oxymetholone abuse. During assessments of potential medical issues associated with the intake of anabolic steroids, known side effects are known to be transient, but the need for appropriate interventions remains essential. Conclusions: Rhabdomyolysis due to drug use and the consequent acute kidney injury are among the lethal risks associated with anabolic steroid abuse. In most cases, the symptoms are extensive and often misleading. Therefore, detailed history taking, physical scrutiny, paraclinical testing, and early diagnosis are crucial for rhabdomyolysis patients.http://caspjim.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-846-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1anabolic steroidsOxymetholoneAddictionRhabdomyolysisRenal Failure
spellingShingle Azade Tarashandefoumani
Forouzan Elyasi
Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report
Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
anabolic steroids
Oxymetholone
Addiction
Rhabdomyolysis
Renal Failure
title Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report
title_full Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report
title_fullStr Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report
title_short Oxymetholone-Induced Acute Renal Failure: A Case Report
title_sort oxymetholone induced acute renal failure a case report
topic anabolic steroids
Oxymetholone
Addiction
Rhabdomyolysis
Renal Failure
url http://caspjim.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-846-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT azadetarashandefoumani oxymetholoneinducedacuterenalfailureacasereport
AT forouzanelyasi oxymetholoneinducedacuterenalfailureacasereport