Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.

Introduction Our objective was to evaluate the influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria in a potential urban focus of schistosomiasis in Aracaju, Brazil, during 2009-2010. Methods Snails were collected monthly and were counted, measured and identified; the level of i...

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Main Authors: Daniel Santos Oliveira, Vanessa Bispo Santos, Andrea Gomes Santana Melo, Alvaro Silva Lima, Camila Dantas Carvalho, Silmara Marques Allegretti, Claudia Moura de Melo, Rubens Riscala Madi, Veronica de Lourdes Sierpe Jeraldo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2013-09-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000500654&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Daniel Santos Oliveira
Vanessa Bispo Santos
Andrea Gomes Santana Melo
Alvaro Silva Lima
Camila Dantas Carvalho
Silmara Marques Allegretti
Claudia Moura de Melo
Rubens Riscala Madi
Veronica de Lourdes Sierpe Jeraldo
author_facet Daniel Santos Oliveira
Vanessa Bispo Santos
Andrea Gomes Santana Melo
Alvaro Silva Lima
Camila Dantas Carvalho
Silmara Marques Allegretti
Claudia Moura de Melo
Rubens Riscala Madi
Veronica de Lourdes Sierpe Jeraldo
author_sort Daniel Santos Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Our objective was to evaluate the influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria in a potential urban focus of schistosomiasis in Aracaju, Brazil, during 2009-2010. Methods Snails were collected monthly and were counted, measured and identified; the level of infection and fecal contamination at the sampling sites was determined; rainfall data were obtained. Results High levels of fecal contamination were observed, and the abundance of Biomphalaria glabrata increased during the rainy and post-rainy seasons. The snails' size was variable, and infected snails were identified independently of rainfall. Conclusions These results provide evidence of anthropogenic and climate interference in an urban focus of schistosomiasis in the Aracaju metropolitan area.
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spelling doaj.art-21af599aafc84cf0b9dfbb04899ac64f2022-12-22T02:27:42ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical1678-98492013-09-0146565465710.1590/0037-8682-1486-2013S0037-86822013000500654Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.Daniel Santos OliveiraVanessa Bispo SantosAndrea Gomes Santana MeloAlvaro Silva LimaCamila Dantas CarvalhoSilmara Marques AllegrettiClaudia Moura de MeloRubens Riscala MadiVeronica de Lourdes Sierpe JeraldoIntroduction Our objective was to evaluate the influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria in a potential urban focus of schistosomiasis in Aracaju, Brazil, during 2009-2010. Methods Snails were collected monthly and were counted, measured and identified; the level of infection and fecal contamination at the sampling sites was determined; rainfall data were obtained. Results High levels of fecal contamination were observed, and the abundance of Biomphalaria glabrata increased during the rainy and post-rainy seasons. The snails' size was variable, and infected snails were identified independently of rainfall. Conclusions These results provide evidence of anthropogenic and climate interference in an urban focus of schistosomiasis in the Aracaju metropolitan area.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000500654&lng=en&tlng=enBiomphalaria glabrataSergipeUrban environment
spellingShingle Daniel Santos Oliveira
Vanessa Bispo Santos
Andrea Gomes Santana Melo
Alvaro Silva Lima
Camila Dantas Carvalho
Silmara Marques Allegretti
Claudia Moura de Melo
Rubens Riscala Madi
Veronica de Lourdes Sierpe Jeraldo
Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Biomphalaria glabrata
Sergipe
Urban environment
title Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.
title_full Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.
title_fullStr Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.
title_full_unstemmed Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.
title_short Schistosomiasis mansoni in urban Northeast Brazil: influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of Biomphalaria sp.
title_sort schistosomiasis mansoni in urban northeast brazil influence of rainfall regime on the population dynamics of biomphalaria sp
topic Biomphalaria glabrata
Sergipe
Urban environment
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000500654&lng=en&tlng=en
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