Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems

3-Aryl-2H-azirines react with acylketenes, generated by thermolysis of 5-arylfuran-2,3-diones, to give bridged 5,7-dioxa-1-azabicyclo[4.4.1]undeca-3,8-diene-2,10-diones and/or ortho-fused 6,6a,12,12a-tetrahydrobis[1,3]oxazino[3,2-a:3′,2′-d]pyrazine-4,10-diones. The latter compounds, with a new heter...

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Main Authors: Alexander F. Khlebnikov, Mikhail S. Novikov, Viktoriia V. Pakalnis, Roman O. Iakovenko, Dmitry S. Yufit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2014-04-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.10.74
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author Alexander F. Khlebnikov
Mikhail S. Novikov
Viktoriia V. Pakalnis
Roman O. Iakovenko
Dmitry S. Yufit
author_facet Alexander F. Khlebnikov
Mikhail S. Novikov
Viktoriia V. Pakalnis
Roman O. Iakovenko
Dmitry S. Yufit
author_sort Alexander F. Khlebnikov
collection DOAJ
description 3-Aryl-2H-azirines react with acylketenes, generated by thermolysis of 5-arylfuran-2,3-diones, to give bridged 5,7-dioxa-1-azabicyclo[4.4.1]undeca-3,8-diene-2,10-diones and/or ortho-fused 6,6a,12,12a-tetrahydrobis[1,3]oxazino[3,2-a:3′,2′-d]pyrazine-4,10-diones. The latter compounds, with a new heterocyclic skeleton, are the result of the coupling of two molecules of azirine and two molecules of acylketene and can be prepared only from 3-aryl-2H-azirines having no electron-withdrawing groups in the aryl substituent. Calculations at the DFT B3LYP/6-31G(d) level for the various routes of bis[1,3]oxazino[3,2-a:3′,2′-d]pyrazine skeleton formation revealed a new domino reaction of 3-aryl-2H-azirines occurring in the presence of furandiones: acid-catalyzed dimerization to dihydropyrazine followed by consecutive cycloaddition of the latter to two molecules of acylketenes.
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spelling doaj.art-21b1a269e51547dda5aeccff25730f932022-12-21T17:14:33ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972014-04-0110178479310.3762/bjoc.10.741860-5397-10-74Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systemsAlexander F. Khlebnikov0Mikhail S. Novikov1Viktoriia V. Pakalnis2Roman O. Iakovenko3Dmitry S. Yufit4Department of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg State University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg State University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg State University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg State University, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Durham, Durham, South Rd., DH1 3LE, UK3-Aryl-2H-azirines react with acylketenes, generated by thermolysis of 5-arylfuran-2,3-diones, to give bridged 5,7-dioxa-1-azabicyclo[4.4.1]undeca-3,8-diene-2,10-diones and/or ortho-fused 6,6a,12,12a-tetrahydrobis[1,3]oxazino[3,2-a:3′,2′-d]pyrazine-4,10-diones. The latter compounds, with a new heterocyclic skeleton, are the result of the coupling of two molecules of azirine and two molecules of acylketene and can be prepared only from 3-aryl-2H-azirines having no electron-withdrawing groups in the aryl substituent. Calculations at the DFT B3LYP/6-31G(d) level for the various routes of bis[1,3]oxazino[3,2-a:3′,2′-d]pyrazine skeleton formation revealed a new domino reaction of 3-aryl-2H-azirines occurring in the presence of furandiones: acid-catalyzed dimerization to dihydropyrazine followed by consecutive cycloaddition of the latter to two molecules of acylketenes.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.10.74acylketeneazirinedomino reactionfurandione
spellingShingle Alexander F. Khlebnikov
Mikhail S. Novikov
Viktoriia V. Pakalnis
Roman O. Iakovenko
Dmitry S. Yufit
Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
acylketene
azirine
domino reaction
furandione
title Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
title_full Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
title_fullStr Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
title_full_unstemmed Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
title_short Domino reactions of 2H-azirines with acylketenes from furan-2,3-diones: Competition between the formation of ortho-fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
title_sort domino reactions of 2h azirines with acylketenes from furan 2 3 diones competition between the formation of ortho fused and bridged heterocyclic systems
topic acylketene
azirine
domino reaction
furandione
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.10.74
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