Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia
Purpose – This paper is the outcome of a study which examined teacher strategies in teaching descriptive writing to junior high school students in Delitua, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The study was based on two questions: 1) What are the teaching strategies used by EFL teachers in teaching descripti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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UUM Press
2016-12-01
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Series: | Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction |
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Online Access: | https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/7704 |
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author | Aizan Yaacob Sufatmi Suriyanti |
author_facet | Aizan Yaacob Sufatmi Suriyanti |
author_sort | Aizan Yaacob |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose – This paper is the outcome of a study which examined teacher strategies in teaching descriptive writing to junior high school students in Delitua, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The study was based on two questions: 1) What are the teaching strategies used by EFL teachers in teaching descriptive writing? 2) To what extent did the descriptive writing intervention change the EFL teacher teaching strategies?
Methodology – The qualitative data were obtained from observations, interviews and student writing. An intervention conducted with four teachers for four months using Spencer’s Writing Model (2005) to enhance the teaching of writing strategies was examined. The data were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic coding.
Findings – The findings revealed that the teachers used limited strategies in teaching writing due to their lack of knowledge and understanding of the writing approaches. However, after the writing intervention, they improved their instructional strategies by incorporating richer writing descriptions which contained sensory details, figurative language and vivid words.
Significance – These findings can be used as teaching guidelines for EFL writing in any teacher professional development programmes. Training of teachers could be a starting point not only to increase teachers’ knowledge and skills in teaching writing but also to increase their awareness of the beliefs about teaching and learning. Our study provided evidence that training can bring about changes in teachers’ pedagogical practices which in turn, will lead to a more meaningful learning environment for their learners. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:00:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-21b655d326604067905c8232f94c94bc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1675-8110 2180-2483 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:00:42Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | UUM Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction |
spelling | doaj.art-21b655d326604067905c8232f94c94bc2022-12-22T03:41:19ZengUUM PressMalaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction1675-81102180-24832016-12-0113210.32890/mjli2016.13.2.3Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in IndonesiaAizan Yaacob0Sufatmi Suriyanti1School of Education and Modern Languages, Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaSchool of Education and Modern Languages Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaPurpose – This paper is the outcome of a study which examined teacher strategies in teaching descriptive writing to junior high school students in Delitua, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The study was based on two questions: 1) What are the teaching strategies used by EFL teachers in teaching descriptive writing? 2) To what extent did the descriptive writing intervention change the EFL teacher teaching strategies? Methodology – The qualitative data were obtained from observations, interviews and student writing. An intervention conducted with four teachers for four months using Spencer’s Writing Model (2005) to enhance the teaching of writing strategies was examined. The data were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic coding. Findings – The findings revealed that the teachers used limited strategies in teaching writing due to their lack of knowledge and understanding of the writing approaches. However, after the writing intervention, they improved their instructional strategies by incorporating richer writing descriptions which contained sensory details, figurative language and vivid words. Significance – These findings can be used as teaching guidelines for EFL writing in any teacher professional development programmes. Training of teachers could be a starting point not only to increase teachers’ knowledge and skills in teaching writing but also to increase their awareness of the beliefs about teaching and learning. Our study provided evidence that training can bring about changes in teachers’ pedagogical practices which in turn, will lead to a more meaningful learning environment for their learners.https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/7704EFLDescriptive writingTeacher StrategiesJunior High SchoolPedagogy |
spellingShingle | Aizan Yaacob Sufatmi Suriyanti Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction EFL Descriptive writing Teacher Strategies Junior High School Pedagogy |
title | Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia |
title_full | Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia |
title_short | Exploring Teacher Strategies in Teaching Descriptive Writing in Indonesia |
title_sort | exploring teacher strategies in teaching descriptive writing in indonesia |
topic | EFL Descriptive writing Teacher Strategies Junior High School Pedagogy |
url | https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/7704 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aizanyaacob exploringteacherstrategiesinteachingdescriptivewritinginindonesia AT sufatmisuriyanti exploringteacherstrategiesinteachingdescriptivewritinginindonesia |