UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.

UVI31+ is an evolutionarily conserved BolA family protein. In this study we examine the presence, localization and possible functions of this protein in the context of a unicellular alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. UVI31+ in C. reinhardtii exhibits DNA endonuclease activity and is induced upon UV st...

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Main Authors: Manish Shukla, Renu Minda, Himanshu Singh, Srikanth Tirumani, Kandala V R Chary, Basuthkar J Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3524116?pdf=render
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author Manish Shukla
Renu Minda
Himanshu Singh
Srikanth Tirumani
Kandala V R Chary
Basuthkar J Rao
author_facet Manish Shukla
Renu Minda
Himanshu Singh
Srikanth Tirumani
Kandala V R Chary
Basuthkar J Rao
author_sort Manish Shukla
collection DOAJ
description UVI31+ is an evolutionarily conserved BolA family protein. In this study we examine the presence, localization and possible functions of this protein in the context of a unicellular alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. UVI31+ in C. reinhardtii exhibits DNA endonuclease activity and is induced upon UV stress. Further, UVI31+ that normally localizes to the cell wall and pyrenoid regions gets redistributed into punctate foci within the whole chloroplast, away from the pyrenoid, upon UV stress. The observed induction upon UV-stress as well as the endonuclease activity suggests plausible role of this protein in DNA repair. We have also observed that UV31+ is induced in C. reinhardtii grown in dark conditions, whereby the protein localization is enhanced in the pyrenoid. Biomolecular interaction between the purified pyrenoids and UVI31+ studied by NMR demonstrates the involvement of the disordered loop domain of the protein in its interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-21b93453ca5b4bf6af949af02ddc14c92022-12-21T19:10:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01712e5191310.1371/journal.pone.0051913UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.Manish ShuklaRenu MindaHimanshu SinghSrikanth TirumaniKandala V R CharyBasuthkar J RaoUVI31+ is an evolutionarily conserved BolA family protein. In this study we examine the presence, localization and possible functions of this protein in the context of a unicellular alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. UVI31+ in C. reinhardtii exhibits DNA endonuclease activity and is induced upon UV stress. Further, UVI31+ that normally localizes to the cell wall and pyrenoid regions gets redistributed into punctate foci within the whole chloroplast, away from the pyrenoid, upon UV stress. The observed induction upon UV-stress as well as the endonuclease activity suggests plausible role of this protein in DNA repair. We have also observed that UV31+ is induced in C. reinhardtii grown in dark conditions, whereby the protein localization is enhanced in the pyrenoid. Biomolecular interaction between the purified pyrenoids and UVI31+ studied by NMR demonstrates the involvement of the disordered loop domain of the protein in its interaction.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3524116?pdf=render
spellingShingle Manish Shukla
Renu Minda
Himanshu Singh
Srikanth Tirumani
Kandala V R Chary
Basuthkar J Rao
UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.
PLoS ONE
title UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.
title_full UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.
title_fullStr UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.
title_full_unstemmed UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.
title_short UVI31+ is a DNA endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in C. reinhardtii.
title_sort uvi31 is a dna endonuclease that dynamically localizes to chloroplast pyrenoids in c reinhardtii
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3524116?pdf=render
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AT renuminda uvi31isadnaendonucleasethatdynamicallylocalizestochloroplastpyrenoidsincreinhardtii
AT himanshusingh uvi31isadnaendonucleasethatdynamicallylocalizestochloroplastpyrenoidsincreinhardtii
AT srikanthtirumani uvi31isadnaendonucleasethatdynamicallylocalizestochloroplastpyrenoidsincreinhardtii
AT kandalavrchary uvi31isadnaendonucleasethatdynamicallylocalizestochloroplastpyrenoidsincreinhardtii
AT basuthkarjrao uvi31isadnaendonucleasethatdynamicallylocalizestochloroplastpyrenoidsincreinhardtii