Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020

Objective: Hand washing with soap and water is the single most weapon against infectious agents. Proper hand washing is not only reduces nosocomial infection, but also prevents the spread of current global concern Novel Corona viruses (COVID-19) and other viral illnesses like cold and flu. Therefore...

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Main Authors: Haileyesus Gedamu, Teshager W/giorgis, Getasew Tesfa, Yilkal Tafere, Minichil Genet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021010756
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author Haileyesus Gedamu
Teshager W/giorgis
Getasew Tesfa
Yilkal Tafere
Minichil Genet
author_facet Haileyesus Gedamu
Teshager W/giorgis
Getasew Tesfa
Yilkal Tafere
Minichil Genet
author_sort Haileyesus Gedamu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Hand washing with soap and water is the single most weapon against infectious agents. Proper hand washing is not only reduces nosocomial infection, but also prevents the spread of current global concern Novel Corona viruses (COVID-19) and other viral illnesses like cold and flu. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia. Methods: In the current meta-analysis, the target variables search from different databases, like Google Scholar, African Journals OnLine, PubMed, and Scopus. All necessary data extracted by using a standardized data extraction format. Heterogeneity across the studies was evaluated using the I2 index and Cochran's Q test. A random effect model computes to estimate the pooled proportion of hand washing practice among health care workers. Results: In this meta-analysis, we included fifteen observational studies summarize the proportional of hand washing practice among health care workers. In the current study, the pooled hand washing practices among Ethiopian was 57.87% (95% CI: 44.14–71.61). Subgroup analysis conduct to identifying the sources of heterogeneity. Conclusion: The overall pooled proportion of hand washing practice among health care workers was low. Hand washing with water and soap is recommended at least for 20 s to prevent contagious disease like Corona viruses.
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spelling doaj.art-21baf51ae6c04351bf9b1283209d822d2022-12-21T22:30:14ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-05-0175e06972Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020Haileyesus Gedamu0Teshager W/giorgis1Getasew Tesfa2Yilkal Tafere3Minichil Genet4Adult Health Nursing Department, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia; Corresponding author.Adult Health Nursing Department, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaPediatric Nursing Department, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaPublic Health Department, Debremarkos University, Debremarkos, EthiopiaNursing Department, Bahir Dar Health Science College, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaObjective: Hand washing with soap and water is the single most weapon against infectious agents. Proper hand washing is not only reduces nosocomial infection, but also prevents the spread of current global concern Novel Corona viruses (COVID-19) and other viral illnesses like cold and flu. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia. Methods: In the current meta-analysis, the target variables search from different databases, like Google Scholar, African Journals OnLine, PubMed, and Scopus. All necessary data extracted by using a standardized data extraction format. Heterogeneity across the studies was evaluated using the I2 index and Cochran's Q test. A random effect model computes to estimate the pooled proportion of hand washing practice among health care workers. Results: In this meta-analysis, we included fifteen observational studies summarize the proportional of hand washing practice among health care workers. In the current study, the pooled hand washing practices among Ethiopian was 57.87% (95% CI: 44.14–71.61). Subgroup analysis conduct to identifying the sources of heterogeneity. Conclusion: The overall pooled proportion of hand washing practice among health care workers was low. Hand washing with water and soap is recommended at least for 20 s to prevent contagious disease like Corona viruses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021010756Health care workersHand washing practiceMeta-analysisEthiopia
spellingShingle Haileyesus Gedamu
Teshager W/giorgis
Getasew Tesfa
Yilkal Tafere
Minichil Genet
Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020
Heliyon
Health care workers
Hand washing practice
Meta-analysis
Ethiopia
title Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020
title_full Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020
title_fullStr Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020
title_full_unstemmed Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020
title_short Hand washing practice among health care workers in Ethiopia: systemic review and meta-analysis, 2020
title_sort hand washing practice among health care workers in ethiopia systemic review and meta analysis 2020
topic Health care workers
Hand washing practice
Meta-analysis
Ethiopia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021010756
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AT getasewtesfa handwashingpracticeamonghealthcareworkersinethiopiasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis2020
AT yilkaltafere handwashingpracticeamonghealthcareworkersinethiopiasystemicreviewandmetaanalysis2020
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