The potential for integrated care programmes to improve quality of care as assessed by patients with COPD: early results from a real-world implementation study in The Netherlands

<strong>Objective:</strong> We investigated whether patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who were enrolled in disease-management programmes (DMPs) felt that they received a better quality of care than non-enrolled COPD patients.  <strong>Methods:</strong>...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jane Murray Cramm, Maureen PMH Rutten-Van Mölken, Anna Petra Nieboer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2012-09-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijic.org/articles/836
Description
Summary:<strong>Objective:</strong> We investigated whether patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who were enrolled in disease-management programmes (DMPs) felt that they received a better quality of care than non-enrolled COPD patients.  <strong>Methods:</strong> Our cross-sectional study was performed among patients ('n' = 665) enrolled in four DMPs in The Netherlands. We also evaluated COPD patients ('n' = 227) not enrolled in such programmes. Patients' assessment of chronic-illness care (PACIC) was measured with a 20-item questionnaire. The instrument had five pre-defined domains: patient activation (three items), delivery-system/practice design (three items), goal setting/tailoring (five items), problem solving/contextual (four items), and follow-up/coordination (five items).  <strong>Results: </strong>The mean overall PACIC score (scale: 1-5) of enrolled DMP patients was 2.94, and that of non-enrolled DMP patients was 2.73 ('p' ≤ 0.01). Differences in the same direction were found in the subscales of patient activation ('p' ≤ 0.01), delivery-system/practice design ('p' ≤ 0.001), and problem solving/contextual ('p' ≤ 0.001).  <strong>Conclusions:</strong> Our results suggest that even in the early stages of implementation, DMPs for COPD may significantly improve care.
ISSN:1568-4156