Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center

We describe and summarize the diagnosis, treatment, and reasons for delayed treatment of children with cryptorchidism torsion in Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. The study included 19 cases of cryptorchidism torsion. The age of the children ranged from 16 days to 12 years (m...

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Main Authors: Meng Yang, Sheng Wen, Tao Lin, Xing Liu, De-Ying Zhang, Feng Liu, Sheng-De Wu, Guang-Hui Wei, Pei-Ru He, Yi Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Andrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2022;volume=24;issue=4;spage=386;epage=389;aulast=
_version_ 1828541421076873216
author Meng Yang
Sheng Wen
Tao Lin
Xing Liu
De-Ying Zhang
Feng Liu
Sheng-De Wu
Guang-Hui Wei
Pei-Ru He
Yi Hua
author_facet Meng Yang
Sheng Wen
Tao Lin
Xing Liu
De-Ying Zhang
Feng Liu
Sheng-De Wu
Guang-Hui Wei
Pei-Ru He
Yi Hua
author_sort Meng Yang
collection DOAJ
description We describe and summarize the diagnosis, treatment, and reasons for delayed treatment of children with cryptorchidism torsion in Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. The study included 19 cases of cryptorchidism torsion. The age of the children ranged from 16 days to 12 years (median: 6 years). The interval from diagnosis to surgery varied from 4 h to 16 days (median: 3 days). Ultrasound was performed in all cases. Fifteen cases had cryptorchidism torsion, 2 cases had a soft tissue mass in the inguinal region, and 2 cases had an inguinal/abdominal teratoma. Five cases were treated with an orchidopexy, 12 cases were treated with orchiectomy, and 2 cases received resection of a testicular tumor. The 5 children with an orchidopexy were followed up from 1 month to 7 years (median: 3 years), with 1 child having a testis retraction and no blood supply. Of the 12 children who had an orchiectomy, three had delayed diagnosis due to family unawareness of the condition, while other delays were due to delayed referral from primary care facilities. The relative rarity and insufficient awareness of cryptorchidism torsion resulted in a low rate of testicular salvage. Therefore, hospitals of all levels should be fully aware of cryptorchidism with torsion and ensure a male child's genital system and inguinal region are examined to improve the success rate of testicular salvage.
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spelling doaj.art-21c1b91c3492444389e207c40b19389f2022-12-22T00:42:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Andrology1008-682X1745-72622022-01-0124438638910.4103/aja202184Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical centerMeng YangSheng WenTao LinXing LiuDe-Ying ZhangFeng LiuSheng-De WuGuang-Hui WeiPei-Ru HeYi HuaWe describe and summarize the diagnosis, treatment, and reasons for delayed treatment of children with cryptorchidism torsion in Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. The study included 19 cases of cryptorchidism torsion. The age of the children ranged from 16 days to 12 years (median: 6 years). The interval from diagnosis to surgery varied from 4 h to 16 days (median: 3 days). Ultrasound was performed in all cases. Fifteen cases had cryptorchidism torsion, 2 cases had a soft tissue mass in the inguinal region, and 2 cases had an inguinal/abdominal teratoma. Five cases were treated with an orchidopexy, 12 cases were treated with orchiectomy, and 2 cases received resection of a testicular tumor. The 5 children with an orchidopexy were followed up from 1 month to 7 years (median: 3 years), with 1 child having a testis retraction and no blood supply. Of the 12 children who had an orchiectomy, three had delayed diagnosis due to family unawareness of the condition, while other delays were due to delayed referral from primary care facilities. The relative rarity and insufficient awareness of cryptorchidism torsion resulted in a low rate of testicular salvage. Therefore, hospitals of all levels should be fully aware of cryptorchidism with torsion and ensure a male child's genital system and inguinal region are examined to improve the success rate of testicular salvage.http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2022;volume=24;issue=4;spage=386;epage=389;aulast=children; cryptorchidism; testicular torsion
spellingShingle Meng Yang
Sheng Wen
Tao Lin
Xing Liu
De-Ying Zhang
Feng Liu
Sheng-De Wu
Guang-Hui Wei
Pei-Ru He
Yi Hua
Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
Asian Journal of Andrology
children; cryptorchidism; testicular torsion
title Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
title_full Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
title_fullStr Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
title_short Diagnosis, treatment, outcome, and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children: a 16-year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
title_sort diagnosis treatment outcome and reasons for delayed treatment of cryptorchidism with torsion in children a 16 year retrospective study in a large pediatric medical center
topic children; cryptorchidism; testicular torsion
url http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2022;volume=24;issue=4;spage=386;epage=389;aulast=
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