Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company

Although there has been an improvement in working conditions over time, as well as incentive policies, absenteeism due to occupational diseases is still one of the main issues companies have to deal with, mainly in intensive hand work labor. This study was conducted at a Portuguese cork stopper...

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Main Authors: Alfredo Silva, Ana Luísa Ferreira Andrade Ramos, Marlene Brito, António Ramos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Informatics and Cybernetics 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/SA893BG20.pdf
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author Alfredo Silva
Ana Luísa Ferreira Andrade Ramos
Marlene Brito
António Ramos
author_facet Alfredo Silva
Ana Luísa Ferreira Andrade Ramos
Marlene Brito
António Ramos
author_sort Alfredo Silva
collection DOAJ
description Although there has been an improvement in working conditions over time, as well as incentive policies, absenteeism due to occupational diseases is still one of the main issues companies have to deal with, mainly in intensive hand work labor. This study was conducted at a Portuguese cork stoppers company, faced with a situation of high absenteeism which results in an annual loss of 1,200,000€. It aims to evaluate the company's workstations with greater absenteeism related to musculoskeletal diseases and suggests adequate ergonomic working conditions for those workplaces. Measures such as the automation of a process are also implemented. This automation, however, results in some problems related to decreases in quality and relocation of employees. Although the automation of the manual tasks avoids many issues related to musculoskeletal diseases, it raises other problems for companies which are difficult to manage, such as the relocation of workers and the resistance to change and new knowledge acquisition by older and more experienced workers. This work reinforces the strategic role of ergonomics in the context of absenteeism in intensive hand work labor industry.
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spelling doaj.art-21c8c43b1713409da26e22657cd2d3122022-12-21T23:21:55ZengInternational Institute of Informatics and CyberneticsJournal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics1690-45242020-10-011856873Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork CompanyAlfredo SilvaAna Luísa Ferreira Andrade RamosMarlene BritoAntónio RamosAlthough there has been an improvement in working conditions over time, as well as incentive policies, absenteeism due to occupational diseases is still one of the main issues companies have to deal with, mainly in intensive hand work labor. This study was conducted at a Portuguese cork stoppers company, faced with a situation of high absenteeism which results in an annual loss of 1,200,000€. It aims to evaluate the company's workstations with greater absenteeism related to musculoskeletal diseases and suggests adequate ergonomic working conditions for those workplaces. Measures such as the automation of a process are also implemented. This automation, however, results in some problems related to decreases in quality and relocation of employees. Although the automation of the manual tasks avoids many issues related to musculoskeletal diseases, it raises other problems for companies which are difficult to manage, such as the relocation of workers and the resistance to change and new knowledge acquisition by older and more experienced workers. This work reinforces the strategic role of ergonomics in the context of absenteeism in intensive hand work labor industry.http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/SA893BG20.pdf absenteeism ergonomicsprocess improvementsdummywork-related musculoskeletal disorders
spellingShingle Alfredo Silva
Ana Luísa Ferreira Andrade Ramos
Marlene Brito
António Ramos
Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company
Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
absenteeism
ergonomics
process improvements
dummy
work-related musculoskeletal disorders
title Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company
title_full Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company
title_fullStr Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company
title_full_unstemmed Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company
title_short Automation of Manual Tasks to Reduce Musculoskeletal Problems and Absenteeism in a Cork Company
title_sort automation of manual tasks to reduce musculoskeletal problems and absenteeism in a cork company
topic absenteeism
ergonomics
process improvements
dummy
work-related musculoskeletal disorders
url http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/SA893BG20.pdf
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AT analuisaferreiraandraderamos automationofmanualtaskstoreducemusculoskeletalproblemsandabsenteeisminacorkcompany
AT marlenebrito automationofmanualtaskstoreducemusculoskeletalproblemsandabsenteeisminacorkcompany
AT antonioramos automationofmanualtaskstoreducemusculoskeletalproblemsandabsenteeisminacorkcompany