Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent

Tarsal coalition is defined as an abnormal bony, cartilaginous, or fibrous union of two or more tarsal bones. The incidence of tarsal coalition is approximately 2% in the general population. Talocalcaneal and calcaneonavicular coalitions are the most common. The talonavicular coalition is a rare ent...

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Main Authors: Chaemoon Lim, Yong-Yeon Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/1/100
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author Chaemoon Lim
Yong-Yeon Chu
author_facet Chaemoon Lim
Yong-Yeon Chu
author_sort Chaemoon Lim
collection DOAJ
description Tarsal coalition is defined as an abnormal bony, cartilaginous, or fibrous union of two or more tarsal bones. The incidence of tarsal coalition is approximately 2% in the general population. Talocalcaneal and calcaneonavicular coalitions are the most common. The talonavicular coalition is a rare entity with an incidence of approximately 1.3% among patients with tarsal coalitions. We present a case of a 12-year-old girl who had talonavicular and talocalcaneal coalitions associated with a recurrent ankle sprain. The talonavicular coalition was asymptomatic, and the talocalcaneal coalition was the cause of ankle pain and recurrent sprain. Surgical resection of the talocalcaneal coalition led to successful clinical and functional outcomes. In conclusion, the possibility of multiple tarsal coalitions should be considered in tarsal coalition patients, and the talocalcaneal coalition should be considered as a differential diagnosis in an adolescent patient with a recurrent ankle sprain.
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spelling doaj.art-21c90d9ae16844f9a2b51915911e47202023-11-23T13:21:54ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-01-019110010.3390/children9010100Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an AdolescentChaemoon Lim0Yong-Yeon Chu1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju 63241, KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju 63241, KoreaTarsal coalition is defined as an abnormal bony, cartilaginous, or fibrous union of two or more tarsal bones. The incidence of tarsal coalition is approximately 2% in the general population. Talocalcaneal and calcaneonavicular coalitions are the most common. The talonavicular coalition is a rare entity with an incidence of approximately 1.3% among patients with tarsal coalitions. We present a case of a 12-year-old girl who had talonavicular and talocalcaneal coalitions associated with a recurrent ankle sprain. The talonavicular coalition was asymptomatic, and the talocalcaneal coalition was the cause of ankle pain and recurrent sprain. Surgical resection of the talocalcaneal coalition led to successful clinical and functional outcomes. In conclusion, the possibility of multiple tarsal coalitions should be considered in tarsal coalition patients, and the talocalcaneal coalition should be considered as a differential diagnosis in an adolescent patient with a recurrent ankle sprain.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/1/100tarsal coalitionankle instabilityadolescent
spellingShingle Chaemoon Lim
Yong-Yeon Chu
Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent
Children
tarsal coalition
ankle instability
adolescent
title Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent
title_full Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent
title_fullStr Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent
title_short Bilateral Multiple Tarsal Coalitions (Talonavicular and Talocalcaneal Coalitions) with Recurrent Ankle Sprain in an Adolescent
title_sort bilateral multiple tarsal coalitions talonavicular and talocalcaneal coalitions with recurrent ankle sprain in an adolescent
topic tarsal coalition
ankle instability
adolescent
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/1/100
work_keys_str_mv AT chaemoonlim bilateralmultipletarsalcoalitionstalonavicularandtalocalcanealcoalitionswithrecurrentanklespraininanadolescent
AT yongyeonchu bilateralmultipletarsalcoalitionstalonavicularandtalocalcanealcoalitionswithrecurrentanklespraininanadolescent