A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines

A new analytical wake model for wind turbines, considering ambient turbulence intensity, thrust coefficient and yaw angle effects, is proposed from numerical and analytical studies. First, eight simulations by the Reynolds Stress Model are conducted for different thrust coefficients, yaw angles and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guo-Wei Qian, Takeshi Ishihara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/665
_version_ 1818006992005890048
author Guo-Wei Qian
Takeshi Ishihara
author_facet Guo-Wei Qian
Takeshi Ishihara
author_sort Guo-Wei Qian
collection DOAJ
description A new analytical wake model for wind turbines, considering ambient turbulence intensity, thrust coefficient and yaw angle effects, is proposed from numerical and analytical studies. First, eight simulations by the Reynolds Stress Model are conducted for different thrust coefficients, yaw angles and ambient turbulence intensities. The wake deflection, mean velocity and turbulence intensity in the wakes are systematically investigated. A new wake deflection model is then proposed to analytically predict the wake center trajectory in the yawed condition. Finally, the effects of yaw angle are incorporated in the Gaussian-based wake model. The wake deflection, velocity deficit and added turbulence intensity in the wake predicted by the proposed model show good agreement with the numerical results. The model parameters are determined as the function of ambient turbulence intensity and thrust coefficient, which enables the model to have good applicability under various conditions.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T05:08:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-21ca89cdb95a46d59776a962564e34ff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T05:08:06Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-21ca89cdb95a46d59776a962564e34ff2022-12-22T02:10:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-03-0111366510.3390/en11030665en11030665A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind TurbinesGuo-Wei Qian0Takeshi Ishihara1Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanA new analytical wake model for wind turbines, considering ambient turbulence intensity, thrust coefficient and yaw angle effects, is proposed from numerical and analytical studies. First, eight simulations by the Reynolds Stress Model are conducted for different thrust coefficients, yaw angles and ambient turbulence intensities. The wake deflection, mean velocity and turbulence intensity in the wakes are systematically investigated. A new wake deflection model is then proposed to analytically predict the wake center trajectory in the yawed condition. Finally, the effects of yaw angle are incorporated in the Gaussian-based wake model. The wake deflection, velocity deficit and added turbulence intensity in the wake predicted by the proposed model show good agreement with the numerical results. The model parameters are determined as the function of ambient turbulence intensity and thrust coefficient, which enables the model to have good applicability under various conditions.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/665wind turbine wakewake deflectionvelocity deficitadded turbulence intensityambient turbulencethrust coefficientyaw angle
spellingShingle Guo-Wei Qian
Takeshi Ishihara
A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines
Energies
wind turbine wake
wake deflection
velocity deficit
added turbulence intensity
ambient turbulence
thrust coefficient
yaw angle
title A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines
title_full A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines
title_fullStr A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines
title_full_unstemmed A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines
title_short A New Analytical Wake Model for Yawed Wind Turbines
title_sort new analytical wake model for yawed wind turbines
topic wind turbine wake
wake deflection
velocity deficit
added turbulence intensity
ambient turbulence
thrust coefficient
yaw angle
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/665
work_keys_str_mv AT guoweiqian anewanalyticalwakemodelforyawedwindturbines
AT takeshiishihara anewanalyticalwakemodelforyawedwindturbines
AT guoweiqian newanalyticalwakemodelforyawedwindturbines
AT takeshiishihara newanalyticalwakemodelforyawedwindturbines