The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)

AbstractNumerous legal issues have raised due to the development of moderntechnologies of communication. In the context of contracts, this phenomenonhad significant effects and caused the necessity of considering the application ofissues of contracts in the context of cyberspace. The law of agency i...

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Main Author: Taher Habibzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2014-01-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_564_ac5e0c9b8206f429144d6baa2f118a81.pdf
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author Taher Habibzadeh
author_facet Taher Habibzadeh
author_sort Taher Habibzadeh
collection DOAJ
description AbstractNumerous legal issues have raised due to the development of moderntechnologies of communication. In the context of contracts, this phenomenonhad significant effects and caused the necessity of considering the application ofissues of contracts in the context of cyberspace. The law of agency is one ofthese issues which its rules are going to be brought up in the context ofelectronic contracts through the present essay. The essay is also going toanalyze the legal role of artificial mind, called 'electronic agent', in the processof electronic contracts through interactive websites. It responds to this keyquestion that whether the electronic agent is a merely a tool of communicationbetween the parties or it has an independent legal personality, or its status issomething else in this process. In this regard, first, contract law in Iran,Electronic Commerce Act (1382) and various doctrines about the analyzing thelegal status of electronic agent are examined and criticized comparatively. Then,the Author’s opinion will be presented.
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spelling doaj.art-21da1e928f7048e98cf55613c99d20cc2023-12-26T07:46:34ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī2345-35832476-62322014-01-01256480564The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)Taher Habibzadeh0عضو هیات علمی پژوهشکده سیاست گذاری علم، فناوری و صنعت دانشگاه صنعتی شریفAbstractNumerous legal issues have raised due to the development of moderntechnologies of communication. In the context of contracts, this phenomenonhad significant effects and caused the necessity of considering the application ofissues of contracts in the context of cyberspace. The law of agency is one ofthese issues which its rules are going to be brought up in the context ofelectronic contracts through the present essay. The essay is also going toanalyze the legal role of artificial mind, called 'electronic agent', in the processof electronic contracts through interactive websites. It responds to this keyquestion that whether the electronic agent is a merely a tool of communicationbetween the parties or it has an independent legal personality, or its status issomething else in this process. In this regard, first, contract law in Iran,Electronic Commerce Act (1382) and various doctrines about the analyzing thelegal status of electronic agent are examined and criticized comparatively. Then,the Author’s opinion will be presented.https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_564_ac5e0c9b8206f429144d6baa2f118a81.pdfkeywords: e-commercee-marketse-contractse-agentartificial mind
spellingShingle Taher Habibzadeh
The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
keywords: e-commerce
e-markets
e-contracts
e-agent
artificial mind
title The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)
title_full The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)
title_fullStr The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)
title_full_unstemmed The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)
title_short The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic Contracts (A Comparative Study)
title_sort legal status of electronic agents in electronic contracts a comparative study
topic keywords: e-commerce
e-markets
e-contracts
e-agent
artificial mind
url https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_564_ac5e0c9b8206f429144d6baa2f118a81.pdf
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