Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020

Abstract The spread of the coronavirus has led to containment policies in many places, with concomitant shifts in routine activities. Major declines in crime have been reported as a result. However, those declines depend on crime type and may differ by parts of a city and land uses. This paper exami...

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Main Authors: Marcus Felson, Shanhe Jiang, Yanqing Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Crime Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40163-020-00120-x
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author Marcus Felson
Shanhe Jiang
Yanqing Xu
author_facet Marcus Felson
Shanhe Jiang
Yanqing Xu
author_sort Marcus Felson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The spread of the coronavirus has led to containment policies in many places, with concomitant shifts in routine activities. Major declines in crime have been reported as a result. However, those declines depend on crime type and may differ by parts of a city and land uses. This paper examines burglary in Detroit, Michigan during the month of March, 2020, a period of considerable change in routine activities. We examine 879 block groups, separating those dominated by residential land use from those with more mixed land use. We divide the month into three periods: pre-containment, transition period, and post-containment. Burglaries increase in block groups with mixed land use, but not blocks dominated by residential land use. The impact of containment policies on burglary clarifies after taking land use into account.
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spelling doaj.art-21e54590dd2844e9ae5ac963298766702022-12-21T18:27:07ZengBMCCrime Science2193-76802020-06-01911710.1186/s40163-020-00120-xRoutine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020Marcus Felson0Shanhe Jiang1Yanqing Xu2Texas State UniversityWayne State UniversityUniversity of ToledoAbstract The spread of the coronavirus has led to containment policies in many places, with concomitant shifts in routine activities. Major declines in crime have been reported as a result. However, those declines depend on crime type and may differ by parts of a city and land uses. This paper examines burglary in Detroit, Michigan during the month of March, 2020, a period of considerable change in routine activities. We examine 879 block groups, separating those dominated by residential land use from those with more mixed land use. We divide the month into three periods: pre-containment, transition period, and post-containment. Burglaries increase in block groups with mixed land use, but not blocks dominated by residential land use. The impact of containment policies on burglary clarifies after taking land use into account.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40163-020-00120-xRoutine activityDisaster effectsBurglary ratesUrban crime distributionCrime pattern theory
spellingShingle Marcus Felson
Shanhe Jiang
Yanqing Xu
Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020
Crime Science
Routine activity
Disaster effects
Burglary rates
Urban crime distribution
Crime pattern theory
title Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020
title_full Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020
title_fullStr Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020
title_full_unstemmed Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020
title_short Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020
title_sort routine activity effects of the covid 19 pandemic on burglary in detroit march 2020
topic Routine activity
Disaster effects
Burglary rates
Urban crime distribution
Crime pattern theory
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40163-020-00120-x
work_keys_str_mv AT marcusfelson routineactivityeffectsofthecovid19pandemiconburglaryindetroitmarch2020
AT shanhejiang routineactivityeffectsofthecovid19pandemiconburglaryindetroitmarch2020
AT yanqingxu routineactivityeffectsofthecovid19pandemiconburglaryindetroitmarch2020