DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is very sensitive to upfront chemotherapy. This condition is attributable to defects in the DNA damage repair system. Agents that damage DNA are the main drugs used for its treatment. Many EOC cells have DNA repair deficiencies that confer susceptibility to these agen...

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Main Author: Maria-Pilar Barretina-Ginesta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:EJC Supplements
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359634920300057
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author Maria-Pilar Barretina-Ginesta
author_facet Maria-Pilar Barretina-Ginesta
author_sort Maria-Pilar Barretina-Ginesta
collection DOAJ
description Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is very sensitive to upfront chemotherapy. This condition is attributable to defects in the DNA damage repair system. Agents that damage DNA are the main drugs used for its treatment. Many EOC cells have DNA repair deficiencies that confer susceptibility to these agents. Platinum is the most important agent for first-line and also for relapses, together with other drugs that can be given as monotherapy or along with platinum or other drugs. Lately, the emerging role of PARP inhibitors has changed the landscape of opportunities for patients with EOC. All these strategies will be reviewed in this article.
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spelling doaj.art-21eb0419620348c4a506fd84f20680042022-12-21T23:58:30ZengElsevierEJC Supplements1359-63492020-08-01156772DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancerMaria-Pilar Barretina-Ginesta0Department of Medical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO) Girona, Avinguda de França, s/n17007, Girona, Spain.; Department of Medical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO) Girona, Girona Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBGI), Department of Medical Sciences, Medical School University of Girona (UdG), SpainEpithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is very sensitive to upfront chemotherapy. This condition is attributable to defects in the DNA damage repair system. Agents that damage DNA are the main drugs used for its treatment. Many EOC cells have DNA repair deficiencies that confer susceptibility to these agents. Platinum is the most important agent for first-line and also for relapses, together with other drugs that can be given as monotherapy or along with platinum or other drugs. Lately, the emerging role of PARP inhibitors has changed the landscape of opportunities for patients with EOC. All these strategies will be reviewed in this article.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359634920300057DNA damaging agentsOvarian cancerPlatinumParp inhibitors
spellingShingle Maria-Pilar Barretina-Ginesta
DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer
EJC Supplements
DNA damaging agents
Ovarian cancer
Platinum
Parp inhibitors
title DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer
title_full DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer
title_fullStr DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer
title_short DNA damaging agents in ovarian cancer
title_sort dna damaging agents in ovarian cancer
topic DNA damaging agents
Ovarian cancer
Platinum
Parp inhibitors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359634920300057
work_keys_str_mv AT mariapilarbarretinaginesta dnadamagingagentsinovariancancer