"FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES
This article intends to raise a discussion concerning the role and importance of financial dominance as a component that characterizes the existing regime of capital accumulation of the world economy. This approach has scarcely been included in the analysis of today's economic crisis that is im...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Pluto Journals
2010-09-01
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Series: | World Review of Political Economy |
Online Access: | https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.2307/41931885 |
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author | Carlos Américo Leite Moreira Agamenon Tavares de Almeida |
author_facet | Carlos Américo Leite Moreira Agamenon Tavares de Almeida |
author_sort | Carlos Américo Leite Moreira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article intends to raise a discussion concerning the role and importance of financial dominance as a component that characterizes the existing regime of capital accumulation of the world economy. This approach has scarcely been included in the analysis of today's economic crisis that is impacting the world economy. The article also intends to show how the speculative financing of big enterprises has contributed to the crisis of the regime of financial dominance accumulation. A basic premise raised in this analysis is that large conglomerates try, at all costs, to offer expressive returns to their shareholders in exchange for financial resources granted by economic agents in the stock exchange markets—in other words, returns generated by "fictitious capital." Many emergent economies became loci for patrimonial and financial valorization. In Latin America, for example, the financial dominance accumulation regime is based mainly on the continuous growth of the public securities debt, backed by extremely high interest rates on government securities. It has resulted in an increase in the inflows of short-term capitals, which favored the appreciation of their national currencies. As a consequence, the Latin American emergent economies are experiencing a return to balance of payments deficits. In short, an increase in dependency and economic and political domination by the internationalized capital. |
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id | doaj.art-21eb99ecdaf748b0a7a890feb4a59795 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2042-891X 2042-8928 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:34:29Z |
publishDate | 2010-09-01 |
publisher | Pluto Journals |
record_format | Article |
series | World Review of Political Economy |
spelling | doaj.art-21eb99ecdaf748b0a7a890feb4a597952023-05-03T13:48:48ZengPluto JournalsWorld Review of Political Economy2042-891X2042-89282010-09-011350051610.2307/41931885"FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIESCarlos Américo Leite MoreiraAgamenon Tavares de AlmeidaThis article intends to raise a discussion concerning the role and importance of financial dominance as a component that characterizes the existing regime of capital accumulation of the world economy. This approach has scarcely been included in the analysis of today's economic crisis that is impacting the world economy. The article also intends to show how the speculative financing of big enterprises has contributed to the crisis of the regime of financial dominance accumulation. A basic premise raised in this analysis is that large conglomerates try, at all costs, to offer expressive returns to their shareholders in exchange for financial resources granted by economic agents in the stock exchange markets—in other words, returns generated by "fictitious capital." Many emergent economies became loci for patrimonial and financial valorization. In Latin America, for example, the financial dominance accumulation regime is based mainly on the continuous growth of the public securities debt, backed by extremely high interest rates on government securities. It has resulted in an increase in the inflows of short-term capitals, which favored the appreciation of their national currencies. As a consequence, the Latin American emergent economies are experiencing a return to balance of payments deficits. In short, an increase in dependency and economic and political domination by the internationalized capital.https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.2307/41931885 |
spellingShingle | Carlos Américo Leite Moreira Agamenon Tavares de Almeida "FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES World Review of Political Economy |
title | "FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES |
title_full | "FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES |
title_fullStr | "FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES |
title_full_unstemmed | "FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES |
title_short | "FINANCIALIZATION" OF CAPITALISM AND ITS RECENT EFFECTS ON LATIN AMERICAN EMERGENT ECONOMIES |
title_sort | financialization of capitalism and its recent effects on latin american emergent economies |
url | https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.2307/41931885 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carlosamericoleitemoreira financializationofcapitalismanditsrecenteffectsonlatinamericanemergenteconomies AT agamenontavaresdealmeida financializationofcapitalismanditsrecenteffectsonlatinamericanemergenteconomies |