History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries

Extracorporeal surgery on kidneys and renal vessels is an unfamiliar field of surgery for the medical community. This surgical approach involves performing surgery on an organ outside the body or, in other words, ex vivo. However, such interventions have several undeniable advantages in special clin...

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Main Authors: A. E. Zotikov, A. S. Ivandaev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «REMEDIUM GROUP» Ltd. 2020-06-01
Series:Атеротромбоз
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aterotromboz.ru/jour/article/view/219
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author A. E. Zotikov
A. S. Ivandaev
author_facet A. E. Zotikov
A. S. Ivandaev
author_sort A. E. Zotikov
collection DOAJ
description Extracorporeal surgery on kidneys and renal vessels is an unfamiliar field of surgery for the medical community. This surgical approach involves performing surgery on an organ outside the body or, in other words, ex vivo. However, such interventions have several undeniable advantages in special clinical situations. These include: kidney ischemia, better visualization, work in a bloodless area and almost unlimited time, safe for kidney function. However, despite all the advantages of this surgical approach, it is not widely used in everyday clinical practice due to the technical complexity of the surgery. As a result of the analysis of the available literature, it is clear that these surgeries can be effective in a wide range of diseases. The problem of radical surgical treatment is especially acute when the standard approach is not possible, when the operation is performed in situ. In such cases, the performance of extracorporeal surgery with subsequent kidney autotransplantation allows to perform radical treatment in case of particularly pronounced damage to the kidney and/or its vessels.A review of literature is given, which presents the history of formation and development of extracorporeal surgeries on kidneys and renal vessels. Experimental extracorporeal interventions with kidney autotransplantation and clinical observations are chronologically described in the article. Literal data on the performance of extracorporeal surgeries in a wide range of different diseases are summarized. The domestic and foreign experience of such interventions is reflected as widely as possible. The stages of development of extracorporeal renal surgery from the first clinical observations to the present day are described. The distant results of the largest researches indicating appropriateness, expediency and validity of performance of similar surgeries are given. Particular relevance of this surgical technique is acquired when the standard, intracorporeal intervention is unavailable. Thus, the use of extracorporeal surgery technique allows to expand the possibilities of providing surgical assistance to patients with various pathologies of the kidneys and/or renal vessels.
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spelling doaj.art-21eee337d5844be8bcf2bd800752d9a52023-03-13T07:10:43Zrus«REMEDIUM GROUP» Ltd.Атеротромбоз2307-11092658-59522020-06-010111612610.21518/2307-1109-2020-1-116-126192History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteriesA. E. Zotikov0A. S. Ivandaev1Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. ВишневскогоГородская клиническая больница им. М.П. КончаловскогоExtracorporeal surgery on kidneys and renal vessels is an unfamiliar field of surgery for the medical community. This surgical approach involves performing surgery on an organ outside the body or, in other words, ex vivo. However, such interventions have several undeniable advantages in special clinical situations. These include: kidney ischemia, better visualization, work in a bloodless area and almost unlimited time, safe for kidney function. However, despite all the advantages of this surgical approach, it is not widely used in everyday clinical practice due to the technical complexity of the surgery. As a result of the analysis of the available literature, it is clear that these surgeries can be effective in a wide range of diseases. The problem of radical surgical treatment is especially acute when the standard approach is not possible, when the operation is performed in situ. In such cases, the performance of extracorporeal surgery with subsequent kidney autotransplantation allows to perform radical treatment in case of particularly pronounced damage to the kidney and/or its vessels.A review of literature is given, which presents the history of formation and development of extracorporeal surgeries on kidneys and renal vessels. Experimental extracorporeal interventions with kidney autotransplantation and clinical observations are chronologically described in the article. Literal data on the performance of extracorporeal surgeries in a wide range of different diseases are summarized. The domestic and foreign experience of such interventions is reflected as widely as possible. The stages of development of extracorporeal renal surgery from the first clinical observations to the present day are described. The distant results of the largest researches indicating appropriateness, expediency and validity of performance of similar surgeries are given. Particular relevance of this surgical technique is acquired when the standard, intracorporeal intervention is unavailable. Thus, the use of extracorporeal surgery technique allows to expand the possibilities of providing surgical assistance to patients with various pathologies of the kidneys and/or renal vessels.https://www.aterotromboz.ru/jour/article/view/219история хирургииаутотрансплантацияэкстракорпоральная хирургияпочкаex vivo
spellingShingle A. E. Zotikov
A. S. Ivandaev
History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
Атеротромбоз
история хирургии
аутотрансплантация
экстракорпоральная хирургия
почка
ex vivo
title History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
title_full History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
title_fullStr History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
title_full_unstemmed History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
title_short History of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
title_sort history of extracorporeal interventions on kidneys and renal arteries
topic история хирургии
аутотрансплантация
экстракорпоральная хирургия
почка
ex vivo
url https://www.aterotromboz.ru/jour/article/view/219
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AT asivandaev historyofextracorporealinterventionsonkidneysandrenalarteries