Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity

The assay presented here was designed to assess the immediate effects of ethanol (EtOH) exposure on intracellular signaling activated by BMPs (Bone Morphogenetic Proteins). Previous reports of the relationship between EtOH exposure and BMP-dependent signaling have primarily assessed the expression o...

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Main Authors: Naila Habeeb, Sheyda Najafi, Jeanette C. Perron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000164
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author Naila Habeeb
Sheyda Najafi
Jeanette C. Perron
author_facet Naila Habeeb
Sheyda Najafi
Jeanette C. Perron
author_sort Naila Habeeb
collection DOAJ
description The assay presented here was designed to assess the immediate effects of ethanol (EtOH) exposure on intracellular signaling activated by BMPs (Bone Morphogenetic Proteins). Previous reports of the relationship between EtOH exposure and BMP-dependent signaling have primarily assessed the expression of individual BMPs, changes in BMP target genes or effects on the phosphorylation level of key downstream mediators after days or weeks of in vivo EtOH exposure. What happens to BMP-stimulated signaling immediately following exposure to EtOH remains largely unexplored. Here, the early events of BMP-evoked intracellular signaling were examined in an in vitro model of acute EtOH toxicity. The BMP/Ethanol Stimulation Assay involved first stimulating cultured cells with recombinant BMPs. BMP-evoked intracellular signaling was then allowed to develop for 30 minutes. Next, the cells were exposed to a range of EtOH concentrations for an additional 30 minutes. Finally, the cultures were processed for Western blot analysis or immunofluorescent labeling.This short-term assay:• Permits investigation of EtOH exposure during the initial signaling events downstream of BMP receptor activation• Enables assessment of how the presence of BMPs might protect against cellular injury caused by toxic EtOH levels
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spelling doaj.art-21f74d63a38046ab91c0c81d71318a242022-12-22T04:40:25ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101631Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicityNaila Habeeb0Sheyda Najafi1Jeanette C. Perron2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's UniversityDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's UniversityCorresponding author.; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's UniversityThe assay presented here was designed to assess the immediate effects of ethanol (EtOH) exposure on intracellular signaling activated by BMPs (Bone Morphogenetic Proteins). Previous reports of the relationship between EtOH exposure and BMP-dependent signaling have primarily assessed the expression of individual BMPs, changes in BMP target genes or effects on the phosphorylation level of key downstream mediators after days or weeks of in vivo EtOH exposure. What happens to BMP-stimulated signaling immediately following exposure to EtOH remains largely unexplored. Here, the early events of BMP-evoked intracellular signaling were examined in an in vitro model of acute EtOH toxicity. The BMP/Ethanol Stimulation Assay involved first stimulating cultured cells with recombinant BMPs. BMP-evoked intracellular signaling was then allowed to develop for 30 minutes. Next, the cells were exposed to a range of EtOH concentrations for an additional 30 minutes. Finally, the cultures were processed for Western blot analysis or immunofluorescent labeling.This short-term assay:• Permits investigation of EtOH exposure during the initial signaling events downstream of BMP receptor activation• Enables assessment of how the presence of BMPs might protect against cellular injury caused by toxic EtOH levelshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000164Western blotImmunofluorescent labelingSmadPI3K/AktC2C12 cellsDRG neurons
spellingShingle Naila Habeeb
Sheyda Najafi
Jeanette C. Perron
Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
MethodsX
Western blot
Immunofluorescent labeling
Smad
PI3K/Akt
C2C12 cells
DRG neurons
title Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
title_full Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
title_fullStr Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
title_short Assessment of BMP responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
title_sort assessment of bmp responses in an in vitro model of acute ethanol toxicity
topic Western blot
Immunofluorescent labeling
Smad
PI3K/Akt
C2C12 cells
DRG neurons
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000164
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