Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation

The TerraSAR-X mission, based on two satellites, has produced SAR data products of high quality for a number of scientific and commercial applications for more than ten years. To guarantee the stability and the reliability of these highly accurate SAR data products, both systems were first accuratel...

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Main Authors: Marco Schwerdt, Kersten Schmidt, Patrick Klenk, Núria Tous Ramon, Daniel Rudolf, Sebastian Raab, Klaus Weidenhaupt, Jens Reimann, Manfred Zink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/5/754
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author Marco Schwerdt
Kersten Schmidt
Patrick Klenk
Núria Tous Ramon
Daniel Rudolf
Sebastian Raab
Klaus Weidenhaupt
Jens Reimann
Manfred Zink
author_facet Marco Schwerdt
Kersten Schmidt
Patrick Klenk
Núria Tous Ramon
Daniel Rudolf
Sebastian Raab
Klaus Weidenhaupt
Jens Reimann
Manfred Zink
author_sort Marco Schwerdt
collection DOAJ
description The TerraSAR-X mission, based on two satellites, has produced SAR data products of high quality for a number of scientific and commercial applications for more than ten years. To guarantee the stability and the reliability of these highly accurate SAR data products, both systems were first accurately calibrated during their respective commissioning phases and have been permanently monitored since then. Based on a short description of the methods applied, this paper focuses on the radiometric performance including the gain and phase properties of the transmit/receiver modules, the antenna pattern checked by evaluating scenes acquired over uniformly distributed targets and the radiometric stability derived from permanently deployed point targets. The outcome demonstrates the remarkable performance of both systems since their respective launch.
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spelling doaj.art-21f90c94a116406d8845ce7e201810b52022-12-21T17:17:22ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922018-05-0110575410.3390/rs10050754rs10050754Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of OperationMarco Schwerdt0Kersten Schmidt1Patrick Klenk2Núria Tous Ramon3Daniel Rudolf4Sebastian Raab5Klaus Weidenhaupt6Jens Reimann7Manfred Zink8German Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Microwaves and Radar Institute, Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 Wessling, GermanyThe TerraSAR-X mission, based on two satellites, has produced SAR data products of high quality for a number of scientific and commercial applications for more than ten years. To guarantee the stability and the reliability of these highly accurate SAR data products, both systems were first accurately calibrated during their respective commissioning phases and have been permanently monitored since then. Based on a short description of the methods applied, this paper focuses on the radiometric performance including the gain and phase properties of the transmit/receiver modules, the antenna pattern checked by evaluating scenes acquired over uniformly distributed targets and the radiometric stability derived from permanently deployed point targets. The outcome demonstrates the remarkable performance of both systems since their respective launch.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/5/754TerraSAR-Xinternal calibrationgeometric and radiometric calibrationantenna model verificationantenna pointing determinationradiometric accuracycalibration targetslong term performance monitoring
spellingShingle Marco Schwerdt
Kersten Schmidt
Patrick Klenk
Núria Tous Ramon
Daniel Rudolf
Sebastian Raab
Klaus Weidenhaupt
Jens Reimann
Manfred Zink
Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation
Remote Sensing
TerraSAR-X
internal calibration
geometric and radiometric calibration
antenna model verification
antenna pointing determination
radiometric accuracy
calibration targets
long term performance monitoring
title Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation
title_full Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation
title_fullStr Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation
title_full_unstemmed Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation
title_short Radiometric Performance of the TerraSAR-X Mission over More Than Ten Years of Operation
title_sort radiometric performance of the terrasar x mission over more than ten years of operation
topic TerraSAR-X
internal calibration
geometric and radiometric calibration
antenna model verification
antenna pointing determination
radiometric accuracy
calibration targets
long term performance monitoring
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/5/754
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