Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling

Abstract For a patient affected by breast cancer, after tumor removal, it is necessary to decide which adjuvant therapy is able to prevent tumor relapse and formation of metastases. A prediction of the outcome of adjuvant therapy tailored for the patient is hard, due to the heterogeneous nature of t...

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Main Author: Marco Pellegrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94243-z
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author Marco Pellegrini
author_facet Marco Pellegrini
author_sort Marco Pellegrini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract For a patient affected by breast cancer, after tumor removal, it is necessary to decide which adjuvant therapy is able to prevent tumor relapse and formation of metastases. A prediction of the outcome of adjuvant therapy tailored for the patient is hard, due to the heterogeneous nature of the disease. We devised a methodology for predicting 5-years survival based on the new machine learning paradigm of coherent voting networks, with improved accuracy over state-of-the-art prediction methods. The ’coherent voting communities’ metaphor provides a certificate justifying the survival prediction for an individual patient, thus facilitating its acceptability in practice, in the vein of explainable Artificial Intelligence. The method we propose is quite flexible and applicable to other types of cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-21fd570d2f074c9cb9fa5f6072fc08952022-12-21T19:10:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-07-0111111510.1038/s41598-021-94243-zAccurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profilingMarco Pellegrini0Institute of Informatics and Telematics (IIT), CNRAbstract For a patient affected by breast cancer, after tumor removal, it is necessary to decide which adjuvant therapy is able to prevent tumor relapse and formation of metastases. A prediction of the outcome of adjuvant therapy tailored for the patient is hard, due to the heterogeneous nature of the disease. We devised a methodology for predicting 5-years survival based on the new machine learning paradigm of coherent voting networks, with improved accuracy over state-of-the-art prediction methods. The ’coherent voting communities’ metaphor provides a certificate justifying the survival prediction for an individual patient, thus facilitating its acceptability in practice, in the vein of explainable Artificial Intelligence. The method we propose is quite flexible and applicable to other types of cancer.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94243-z
spellingShingle Marco Pellegrini
Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
Scientific Reports
title Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
title_full Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
title_fullStr Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
title_full_unstemmed Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
title_short Accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
title_sort accurate prediction of breast cancer survival through coherent voting networks with gene expression profiling
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94243-z
work_keys_str_mv AT marcopellegrini accuratepredictionofbreastcancersurvivalthroughcoherentvotingnetworkswithgeneexpressionprofiling