Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of rituximab in autoimmune bullous diseases. METHODS: In this study, the data of patients who received rituximab treatment for autoimmune bullous disease in our clinic between 2012 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The patie...

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Main Authors: Özge Aşkın, Ayşe Mine Gök, Tuğba Kevser Uzunçakmak, Zekayi Kutlubay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine 2021-01-01
Series:Van Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-35336
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author Özge Aşkın
Ayşe Mine Gök
Tuğba Kevser Uzunçakmak
Zekayi Kutlubay
author_facet Özge Aşkın
Ayşe Mine Gök
Tuğba Kevser Uzunçakmak
Zekayi Kutlubay
author_sort Özge Aşkın
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of rituximab in autoimmune bullous diseases. METHODS: In this study, the data of patients who received rituximab treatment for autoimmune bullous disease in our clinic between 2012 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients age, sex, diagnosis, presence of cutaneous/mucosal involvement before infusion, number of infusions, anti-desmoglein 1, anti-desmoglein 3 and indirect immunofluorescence data before and after treatment, treatment responses and side effects were recorded. RESULTS: In our study, we found a significant decrease in anti-desmoglein 1 and anti-desmoglein 3 levels and accumulations in indirect immunofluorescence after rituximab treatment. (P <0.001 for both) DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The results from our study showed that rituximab is an effective agent that can be used with systemic steroid treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-2202e044abd74b22bf4774dc754043e12023-12-03T08:55:10ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512021-01-0128113313610.5505/vtd.2021.35336VTD-35336Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort StudyÖzge Aşkın0Ayşe Mine Gök1Tuğba Kevser Uzunçakmak2Zekayi Kutlubay3Istanbul University, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, IstanbulIstanbul University, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, IstanbulIstanbul University, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, IstanbulIstanbul University, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Dermatology, IstanbulINTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of rituximab in autoimmune bullous diseases. METHODS: In this study, the data of patients who received rituximab treatment for autoimmune bullous disease in our clinic between 2012 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients age, sex, diagnosis, presence of cutaneous/mucosal involvement before infusion, number of infusions, anti-desmoglein 1, anti-desmoglein 3 and indirect immunofluorescence data before and after treatment, treatment responses and side effects were recorded. RESULTS: In our study, we found a significant decrease in anti-desmoglein 1 and anti-desmoglein 3 levels and accumulations in indirect immunofluorescence after rituximab treatment. (P <0.001 for both) DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The results from our study showed that rituximab is an effective agent that can be used with systemic steroid treatment.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-35336anti-desmogleinbullous pemphigoidpemphigus vulgarisrituximab
spellingShingle Özge Aşkın
Ayşe Mine Gök
Tuğba Kevser Uzunçakmak
Zekayi Kutlubay
Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Van Tıp Dergisi
anti-desmoglein
bullous pemphigoid
pemphigus vulgaris
rituximab
title Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_short Efficacy of Rituximab in Patients with Autoimmune Bullous Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_sort efficacy of rituximab in patients with autoimmune bullous disease a retrospective cohort study
topic anti-desmoglein
bullous pemphigoid
pemphigus vulgaris
rituximab
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-35336
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