Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company

Transportation is a crucial factor in distribution, as it can save up to 50% of the overall costs. The Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup (VRPMTSDP) has become one of the most important areas of logistic management. This problem is an extension of the Vehicl...

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Main Authors: Nur Rizkiani Firda, Geraudy Ilham, Imran Arif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/14/e3sconf_foitic2024_01003.pdf
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author Nur Rizkiani Firda
Geraudy Ilham
Imran Arif
author_facet Nur Rizkiani Firda
Geraudy Ilham
Imran Arif
author_sort Nur Rizkiani Firda
collection DOAJ
description Transportation is a crucial factor in distribution, as it can save up to 50% of the overall costs. The Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup (VRPMTSDP) has become one of the most important areas of logistic management. This problem is an extension of the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), including the following characteristics: multiple trips and simultaneous delivery-pickup. A set of homogenous vehicles is available at the depot to deliver and pick up customer’s goods. The route of each vehicle in serving customers can cover more than one trip. This research helps to solve the problems faced by the Drinking Water Distribution Company in Bandung. Currently, they face high delivery costs and frequent driver overtime when returning to the depot, resulting in high overtime expenses. This problem can be classified as VRPMTSDP, with the aim of minimizing delivery costs. We propose a Tabu Search with the initial solution obtained using Saving Matrix and Nearest Neighbor. The results show that the proposed route by the Tabu Search algorithm saves delivery costs of 11.22% rather than the company’s current route. Sensitivity analyses are presented to understand the impact of various Tabu Search operators on the delivery cost of VRPMTSDP.
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spelling doaj.art-22050fbd05d04e15868803f004986b7d2024-02-13T08:27:42ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014840100310.1051/e3sconf/202448401003e3sconf_foitic2024_01003Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution CompanyNur Rizkiani Firda0Geraudy Ilham1Imran Arif2Department of Industrial Engineering, Institut Teknologi NasionalDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Institut Teknologi NasionalDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Institut Teknologi NasionalTransportation is a crucial factor in distribution, as it can save up to 50% of the overall costs. The Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup (VRPMTSDP) has become one of the most important areas of logistic management. This problem is an extension of the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), including the following characteristics: multiple trips and simultaneous delivery-pickup. A set of homogenous vehicles is available at the depot to deliver and pick up customer’s goods. The route of each vehicle in serving customers can cover more than one trip. This research helps to solve the problems faced by the Drinking Water Distribution Company in Bandung. Currently, they face high delivery costs and frequent driver overtime when returning to the depot, resulting in high overtime expenses. This problem can be classified as VRPMTSDP, with the aim of minimizing delivery costs. We propose a Tabu Search with the initial solution obtained using Saving Matrix and Nearest Neighbor. The results show that the proposed route by the Tabu Search algorithm saves delivery costs of 11.22% rather than the company’s current route. Sensitivity analyses are presented to understand the impact of various Tabu Search operators on the delivery cost of VRPMTSDP.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/14/e3sconf_foitic2024_01003.pdf
spellingShingle Nur Rizkiani Firda
Geraudy Ilham
Imran Arif
Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company
E3S Web of Conferences
title Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company
title_full Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company
title_fullStr Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company
title_full_unstemmed Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company
title_short Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Trips and Simultaneous Delivery-Pickup for Drinking Water Distribution Company
title_sort solving the vehicle routing problem with multiple trips and simultaneous delivery pickup for drinking water distribution company
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/14/e3sconf_foitic2024_01003.pdf
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