Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film
In this paper, zein was added to the KGM/EC composite film solution based on the previous research about konjac glucomannan (KGM)/ethyl cellulose (EC) composite films, and the KGM/EC/zein ternary composite films were prepared by the solution casting method. By fixing the content of both the total so...
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The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
2023-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030037 |
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author | Xu YAN Yuxuan TAO Zijian YE Dandan ZHU Man XIAO Kao WU |
author_facet | Xu YAN Yuxuan TAO Zijian YE Dandan ZHU Man XIAO Kao WU |
author_sort | Xu YAN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, zein was added to the KGM/EC composite film solution based on the previous research about konjac glucomannan (KGM)/ethyl cellulose (EC) composite films, and the KGM/EC/zein ternary composite films were prepared by the solution casting method. By fixing the content of both the total solids and relatively strong hydrophobic components EC, the impacts of content changes of zein and KGM on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and water resistance of composite films were studied. The results of confocal laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and microscopic Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that when the zein addition was 3%~9% of the total solid contents (corresponding to the KGM content of 67%~61%), the distribution of the components in the film-forming solution and the composite film was relatively uniform, indicating good compatibility, and the microstructure of the prepared composite film was dense. Compared with K70E30 composite film, its water resistance property was significantly improved (P<0.05). When the solid mixing ratio of KGM:EC:zein was 64:30:6, the obtained blend films showed the optimum film properties, with the tensile strength, elongation at break, the water contact angle, the swelling, and soluble solid loss ratio of 72.93 MPa, 16.39%, 104.2°, 502.21%, and 15.50%, respectively. This study would provide references for the development of polysaccharide/protein blend edible films. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:59:39Z |
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issn | 1002-0306 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:59:39Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry |
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series | Shipin gongye ke-ji |
spelling | doaj.art-22071a07890b43549caa12b2c611edc52023-01-10T06:06:20ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-01-0144228529210.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220300372022030037-2Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite FilmXu YAN0Yuxuan TAO1Zijian YE2Dandan ZHU3Man XIAO4Kao WU5School of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaIn this paper, zein was added to the KGM/EC composite film solution based on the previous research about konjac glucomannan (KGM)/ethyl cellulose (EC) composite films, and the KGM/EC/zein ternary composite films were prepared by the solution casting method. By fixing the content of both the total solids and relatively strong hydrophobic components EC, the impacts of content changes of zein and KGM on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and water resistance of composite films were studied. The results of confocal laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and microscopic Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that when the zein addition was 3%~9% of the total solid contents (corresponding to the KGM content of 67%~61%), the distribution of the components in the film-forming solution and the composite film was relatively uniform, indicating good compatibility, and the microstructure of the prepared composite film was dense. Compared with K70E30 composite film, its water resistance property was significantly improved (P<0.05). When the solid mixing ratio of KGM:EC:zein was 64:30:6, the obtained blend films showed the optimum film properties, with the tensile strength, elongation at break, the water contact angle, the swelling, and soluble solid loss ratio of 72.93 MPa, 16.39%, 104.2°, 502.21%, and 15.50%, respectively. This study would provide references for the development of polysaccharide/protein blend edible films.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030037konjac glucomannanethyl cellulosezeinedible filmfilm properties |
spellingShingle | Xu YAN Yuxuan TAO Zijian YE Dandan ZHU Man XIAO Kao WU Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film Shipin gongye ke-ji konjac glucomannan ethyl cellulose zein edible film film properties |
title | Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film |
title_full | Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film |
title_fullStr | Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film |
title_short | Preparation and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan/Ethyl Cellulose/Zein Composite Film |
title_sort | preparation and characterization of konjac glucomannan ethyl cellulose zein composite film |
topic | konjac glucomannan ethyl cellulose zein edible film film properties |
url | http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030037 |
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