Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity

This research article investigates the squeezing flow of Newtonian fluid with variable viscosity over a stretchable sheet inserted in Darcy porous medium. Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion models are implemented to scrutinize the characteristics of heat and mass transfer via variable thermal conduc...

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Main Authors: M. Farooq, S. Ahmad, M. Javed, Aisha Anjum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-01-01
Series:Results in Physics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717312342
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author M. Farooq
S. Ahmad
M. Javed
Aisha Anjum
author_facet M. Farooq
S. Ahmad
M. Javed
Aisha Anjum
author_sort M. Farooq
collection DOAJ
description This research article investigates the squeezing flow of Newtonian fluid with variable viscosity over a stretchable sheet inserted in Darcy porous medium. Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion models are implemented to scrutinize the characteristics of heat and mass transfer via variable thermal conductivity and variable mass diffusivity. These models are the modification of conventional laws of Fourier’s and Fick’s via thermal and solutal relaxation times respectively. The homotopy analysis Method (HAM) is being utilized to provide the solution of highly nonlinear system of coupled partial differential equations after converted into dimensionless governing equations. The behavior of flow parameters on velocity, concentration, and temperature distributions are sketched and analyzed physically. The result indicates that both concentration and temperature distributions decay for higher solutal and thermal relaxation parameters respectively. Keywords: Squeezing flow, Porous medium, Variable viscosity, Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux models, Variable thermal conductivity, Variable mass diffusivity
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spelling doaj.art-2209264e80a9403ba902b1f2071502f62022-12-22T02:07:32ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972017-01-01737883796Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivityM. Farooq0S. Ahmad1M. Javed2Aisha Anjum3Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University, Islamabad, PakistanCorresponding author.; Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University, Islamabad, PakistanThis research article investigates the squeezing flow of Newtonian fluid with variable viscosity over a stretchable sheet inserted in Darcy porous medium. Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion models are implemented to scrutinize the characteristics of heat and mass transfer via variable thermal conductivity and variable mass diffusivity. These models are the modification of conventional laws of Fourier’s and Fick’s via thermal and solutal relaxation times respectively. The homotopy analysis Method (HAM) is being utilized to provide the solution of highly nonlinear system of coupled partial differential equations after converted into dimensionless governing equations. The behavior of flow parameters on velocity, concentration, and temperature distributions are sketched and analyzed physically. The result indicates that both concentration and temperature distributions decay for higher solutal and thermal relaxation parameters respectively. Keywords: Squeezing flow, Porous medium, Variable viscosity, Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux models, Variable thermal conductivity, Variable mass diffusivityhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717312342
spellingShingle M. Farooq
S. Ahmad
M. Javed
Aisha Anjum
Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
Results in Physics
title Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
title_full Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
title_fullStr Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
title_short Analysis of Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
title_sort analysis of cattaneo christov heat and mass fluxes in the squeezed flow embedded in porous medium with variable mass diffusivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717312342
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