The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries

<p>Macroeconomic factors are regional or national economic factors which externally impact the financial strategies of governments and corporations, including debt financing decisions. The literature related to the financial management acknowledges the significant role that macroeconomic facto...

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Main Authors: Arafat Mansoor Al-raeai, Zairy Zainol, Ahmad Khilmy bin Abdul Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2018-05-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/6623
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author Arafat Mansoor Al-raeai
Zairy Zainol
Ahmad Khilmy bin Abdul Rahim
author_facet Arafat Mansoor Al-raeai
Zairy Zainol
Ahmad Khilmy bin Abdul Rahim
author_sort Arafat Mansoor Al-raeai
collection DOAJ
description <p>Macroeconomic factors are regional or national economic factors which externally impact the financial strategies of governments and corporations, including debt financing decisions. The literature related to the financial management acknowledges the significant role that macroeconomic factors play to determine the financial market development. The aim of this paper is to propose a conceptual model/framework for investigating the role of macroeconomic factors on Sukuk market development in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). GCC economies depend heavily on oil revenues which makes them subject to oil prices fluctuations. Therefore, GCC’s governments should diversify their economies by looking for Sukuk as an alternative source of financing, to cover their budget deficit, when the price of oil decreases, and reduce their reliance on oil, because Sukuk has advantages compared to the conventional bond particularly in terms of less information asymmetry. The prior studies have mostly focused on firms' characteristics determinants of Sukuk issuances but gave a little consideration to the role of country' characteristics on Sukuk market development. This paper proposes a framework to explain the main macroeconomic determinants of Sukuk market development with a focus on the GCC countries that have the largest region in terms of the Islamic financial assets. It is anticipated that the outcome will support policymakers to improve the current state of Sukuk market.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Sukuk, Macroeconomic Variables, GCC countries</p><p><strong>JEL Classification:</strong> E6</p>
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spelling doaj.art-220b953da9664d1eb9602c128632b7b82023-02-15T16:11:34ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382018-05-01833333393319The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) CountriesArafat Mansoor Al-raeai0Zairy ZainolAhmad Khilmy bin Abdul RahimUniversity Utara Malaysia<p>Macroeconomic factors are regional or national economic factors which externally impact the financial strategies of governments and corporations, including debt financing decisions. The literature related to the financial management acknowledges the significant role that macroeconomic factors play to determine the financial market development. The aim of this paper is to propose a conceptual model/framework for investigating the role of macroeconomic factors on Sukuk market development in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). GCC economies depend heavily on oil revenues which makes them subject to oil prices fluctuations. Therefore, GCC’s governments should diversify their economies by looking for Sukuk as an alternative source of financing, to cover their budget deficit, when the price of oil decreases, and reduce their reliance on oil, because Sukuk has advantages compared to the conventional bond particularly in terms of less information asymmetry. The prior studies have mostly focused on firms' characteristics determinants of Sukuk issuances but gave a little consideration to the role of country' characteristics on Sukuk market development. This paper proposes a framework to explain the main macroeconomic determinants of Sukuk market development with a focus on the GCC countries that have the largest region in terms of the Islamic financial assets. It is anticipated that the outcome will support policymakers to improve the current state of Sukuk market.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Sukuk, Macroeconomic Variables, GCC countries</p><p><strong>JEL Classification:</strong> E6</p>https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/6623
spellingShingle Arafat Mansoor Al-raeai
Zairy Zainol
Ahmad Khilmy bin Abdul Rahim
The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries
title_full The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries
title_fullStr The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries
title_short The Role of Macroeconomic factors on Sukuk Market Development of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries
title_sort role of macroeconomic factors on sukuk market development of gulf cooperation council gcc countries
url https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/6623
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