Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review

Cultural diversity is generally a controversial topic in the literature. Whereas some studies proved that it has economic benefits, others denied that. However, it is possible to avoid the costs related to that through enhancing each of intercultural competence, on the level of firms, and social to...

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Main Author: Osama Alhendi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, University of Debrecen 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJEMS/article/view/9292
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author Osama Alhendi
author_facet Osama Alhendi
author_sort Osama Alhendi
collection DOAJ
description Cultural diversity is generally a controversial topic in the literature. Whereas some studies proved that it has economic benefits, others denied that. However, it is possible to avoid the costs related to that through enhancing each of intercultural competence, on the level of firms, and social tolerance, on the level of economies. To investigate that, the study used literature review analysis. Based on the literature, cultural diversity plays important role in enhancing innovation and entrepreneurship which are necessary for economic development. However, it may result in different challenges such as a lack of trust and conflict. Therefore, it could be feasible to manage and benefit from cultural diversity in the companies through cross-cultural training as well as cultural diversity management. On the other hand, economies can avoid cultural diversity's costs by adopting the policies and institutions which are necessary for enhancing the level of social tolerance among people.
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spelling doaj.art-221348faa9644f7eab9b83aa5eee78c92023-10-19T12:05:13ZengFaculty of Engineering, University of DebrecenInternational Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences2498-700X2021-09-016210.21791/IJEMS.2021.2.9.Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review Osama Alhendi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7227-7709University of Debrecen, Faculty of Economics and Business, Ihrig Károly Doctoral School Cultural diversity is generally a controversial topic in the literature. Whereas some studies proved that it has economic benefits, others denied that. However, it is possible to avoid the costs related to that through enhancing each of intercultural competence, on the level of firms, and social tolerance, on the level of economies. To investigate that, the study used literature review analysis. Based on the literature, cultural diversity plays important role in enhancing innovation and entrepreneurship which are necessary for economic development. However, it may result in different challenges such as a lack of trust and conflict. Therefore, it could be feasible to manage and benefit from cultural diversity in the companies through cross-cultural training as well as cultural diversity management. On the other hand, economies can avoid cultural diversity's costs by adopting the policies and institutions which are necessary for enhancing the level of social tolerance among people. https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJEMS/article/view/9292intercultural competencetolerancecultural diversityeconomic development
spellingShingle Osama Alhendi
Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review
International Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences
intercultural competence
tolerance
cultural diversity
economic development
title Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review
title_full Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review
title_fullStr Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review
title_full_unstemmed Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review
title_short Cultural diversity, Intercultural Competence, Tolerance and the Economy: a Review
title_sort cultural diversity intercultural competence tolerance and the economy a review
topic intercultural competence
tolerance
cultural diversity
economic development
url https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJEMS/article/view/9292
work_keys_str_mv AT osamaalhendi culturaldiversityinterculturalcompetencetoleranceandtheeconomyareview