Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features
AIM: To estimate the prevalence and impact of Type D personality on the psychological status and quality of life (QL) of patients with chronic lung diseases/MATERIAL AND METHODS: 117 patients (105 men and 12 women; mean age 59.6±0.9 years) with chronic lung diseases were examined. The DS14 questionn...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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"Consilium Medicum" Publishing house
2013-03-01
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Series: | Терапевтический архив |
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Online Access: | https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31225 |
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author | A N Sumin E V Nedoseĭkina O G Arkhipov |
author_facet | A N Sumin E V Nedoseĭkina O G Arkhipov |
author_sort | A N Sumin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | AIM: To estimate the prevalence and impact of Type D personality on the psychological status and quality of life (QL) of patients with chronic lung diseases/MATERIAL AND METHODS: 117 patients (105 men and 12 women; mean age 59.6±0.9 years) with chronic lung diseases were examined. The DS14 questionnaire was used to identify Type D personality. According to the tes/RESULTS: the patients were divided into 2 groups: 1) 39 Type D patients; 2) 78 non-Type D patients. The levels of depression and anxiety and QL were additionally determined using the SF-36 questionnaire. Clinical and laboratory parameters, spirometric data, and 6-minute walk test (6'WT) distance were estimated/RESULTS: The Type D versus non-Type D patients had higher levels of situational (46.6±1.7 and 41.2±1.2 scores; р=0.01) and personality (47.6±1.5 and 43.7±0.9 scores; р=0.02) anxiety and depression (42.9±1.6 and 35.9±0.8 scores; р=0.00004), as well as lower QL levels in the vitality (42.2±2.2 and 52.2±1.9 scores; р=0.002), emotional function (20.5±4.0 and 36.8±4.4 scores; р=0.02), and mental health (56.2±1.9 and 63.4±1.9 scores; р=0.006) scales. The 6'WT distance was less in the Type D patients (463.3±17.2 m) than in non-Type D patients (504.1±8.7 m); р=0.02/CONCLUSION: Type D personality is encountered in 33% of patients with chronic lung diseases associated with the higher level of psychological distress in the patients, with the worsening of a mental component of QL, and with the reduction in exercise tolerance. |
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issn | 0040-3660 2309-5342 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:17:09Z |
publishDate | 2013-03-01 |
publisher | "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house |
record_format | Article |
series | Терапевтический архив |
spelling | doaj.art-2219bf897cea4f5592a96cf9c8f93cc62022-12-21T18:51:35Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422013-03-01853515728241Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological featuresA N SuminE V NedoseĭkinaO G ArkhipovAIM: To estimate the prevalence and impact of Type D personality on the psychological status and quality of life (QL) of patients with chronic lung diseases/MATERIAL AND METHODS: 117 patients (105 men and 12 women; mean age 59.6±0.9 years) with chronic lung diseases were examined. The DS14 questionnaire was used to identify Type D personality. According to the tes/RESULTS: the patients were divided into 2 groups: 1) 39 Type D patients; 2) 78 non-Type D patients. The levels of depression and anxiety and QL were additionally determined using the SF-36 questionnaire. Clinical and laboratory parameters, spirometric data, and 6-minute walk test (6'WT) distance were estimated/RESULTS: The Type D versus non-Type D patients had higher levels of situational (46.6±1.7 and 41.2±1.2 scores; р=0.01) and personality (47.6±1.5 and 43.7±0.9 scores; р=0.02) anxiety and depression (42.9±1.6 and 35.9±0.8 scores; р=0.00004), as well as lower QL levels in the vitality (42.2±2.2 and 52.2±1.9 scores; р=0.002), emotional function (20.5±4.0 and 36.8±4.4 scores; р=0.02), and mental health (56.2±1.9 and 63.4±1.9 scores; р=0.006) scales. The 6'WT distance was less in the Type D patients (463.3±17.2 m) than in non-Type D patients (504.1±8.7 m); р=0.02/CONCLUSION: Type D personality is encountered in 33% of patients with chronic lung diseases associated with the higher level of psychological distress in the patients, with the worsening of a mental component of QL, and with the reduction in exercise tolerance.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31225type d personalitychronic lung diseases |
spellingShingle | A N Sumin E V Nedoseĭkina O G Arkhipov Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features Терапевтический архив type d personality chronic lung diseases |
title | Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features |
title_full | Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features |
title_fullStr | Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features |
title_full_unstemmed | Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features |
title_short | Type D personality in chronic lung diseases: Prevalence, psychological features |
title_sort | type d personality in chronic lung diseases prevalence psychological features |
topic | type d personality chronic lung diseases |
url | https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31225 |
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