The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century

Chronicles of the 13th-century Crusades in Livonia and Prussia are full of descriptions of the Catholic conquerors demanding hostages from local elites, but the fate of these hostages and the influence they may have had on the processes of religious conversion and societal change in the east Baltic...

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Main Author: Kristjan Kaljusaar
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Klaipėda University 2016-12-01
Series:Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journals.ku.lt/doi/10.15181/ahuk.v33i0.1495
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author Kristjan Kaljusaar
author_facet Kristjan Kaljusaar
author_sort Kristjan Kaljusaar
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description Chronicles of the 13th-century Crusades in Livonia and Prussia are full of descriptions of the Catholic conquerors demanding hostages from local elites, but the fate of these hostages and the influence they may have had on the processes of religious conversion and societal change in the east Baltic has attracted little attention. This paper explores the lives of Livonian and Prussian hostages, and argues that they may have functioned as vessels of acculturation, who furthered the Christianisation and ‘Europeanisation’ of their homelands, and cemented new power relations and world-views.
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spelling doaj.art-221f1162b80c4d4e8c64a2702e48f1822022-12-21T22:54:19ZdeuKlaipėda UniversityActa Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis1392-40952351-65262016-12-0133234610.15181/ahuk.v33i0.1495The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th CenturyKristjan Kaljusaar0University of TartuChronicles of the 13th-century Crusades in Livonia and Prussia are full of descriptions of the Catholic conquerors demanding hostages from local elites, but the fate of these hostages and the influence they may have had on the processes of religious conversion and societal change in the east Baltic has attracted little attention. This paper explores the lives of Livonian and Prussian hostages, and argues that they may have functioned as vessels of acculturation, who furthered the Christianisation and ‘Europeanisation’ of their homelands, and cemented new power relations and world-views.https://e-journals.ku.lt/doi/10.15181/ahuk.v33i0.1495hostagesMedieval historyBaltic historyCrusadesNorthern CrusadesChristianisation
spellingShingle Kristjan Kaljusaar
The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century
Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis
hostages
Medieval history
Baltic history
Crusades
Northern Crusades
Christianisation
title The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century
title_full The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century
title_fullStr The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century
title_full_unstemmed The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century
title_short The Lives of Hostages and their Influence on the Conversion and Acculturation of Livonia and Prussia during the Baltic Crusades in the 13th Century
title_sort lives of hostages and their influence on the conversion and acculturation of livonia and prussia during the baltic crusades in the 13th century
topic hostages
Medieval history
Baltic history
Crusades
Northern Crusades
Christianisation
url https://e-journals.ku.lt/doi/10.15181/ahuk.v33i0.1495
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