MEASURING LEAF WATER CONTENT USING MULTISPECTRAL TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING

Climate change is increasing the amount and intensity of disturbance events, i.e. drought, pest insect outbreaks and fungal pathogens, in forests worldwide. Leaf water content (LWC) is an early indicator of tree stress that can be measured remotely using multispectral terrestrial laser scanning (MS-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Junttila, M. Vastaranta, R. Linnakoski, J. Sugano, H. Kaartinen, A. Kukko, M. Holopainen, H. Hyyppä, J. Hyyppä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-10-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W3/81/2017/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W3-81-2017.pdf
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Summary:Climate change is increasing the amount and intensity of disturbance events, i.e. drought, pest insect outbreaks and fungal pathogens, in forests worldwide. Leaf water content (LWC) is an early indicator of tree stress that can be measured remotely using multispectral terrestrial laser scanning (MS-TLS). LWC affects leaf reflectance in the shortwave infrared spectrum which can be used to predict LWC from spatially explicit MS-TLS intensity data. Here, we investigated the relationship between LWC and MS-TLS intensity features at 690&thinsp;nm, 905&thinsp;nm and 1550&thinsp;nm wavelengths with Norway spruce seedlings in greenhouse conditions. We found that a simple ratio of 905&thinsp;nm and 1550&thinsp;nm wavelengths was able to explain 84&thinsp;% of the variation (R2) in LWC with a respective prediction accuracy of 0.0041&thinsp;g/cm<sup>2</sup>. Our results showed that MS-TLS can be used to estimate LWC with a reasonable accuracy in environmentally stable conditions.
ISSN:1682-1750
2194-9034