Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria

This paper presents a study of directionality in word-class changing affixation. Specifically, it addresses the various semantic criteria proposed in Marchand (1964) for directionality in conversion as applied to a sample of affixation in English. The semantic criteria by Marchand have frequently be...

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Main Authors: Alba E. Ruz, Bożena Cetnarowska
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta 2023-06-01
Series:Linguistica Pragensia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://linguisticapragensia.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2023/06/Alba_E_Ruz_-_Bozena_Cetnarowska_7-44.pdf
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author Alba E. Ruz
Bożena Cetnarowska
author_facet Alba E. Ruz
Bożena Cetnarowska
author_sort Alba E. Ruz
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a study of directionality in word-class changing affixation. Specifically, it addresses the various semantic criteria proposed in Marchand (1964) for directionality in conversion as applied to a sample of affixation in English. The semantic criteria by Marchand have frequently been pointed out in the literature but have not been studied in detail in either conversion or affixation. The aim is to determine whether these criteria are applicable in overt affixation, where directionality does not seem to pose a problem (because, unless back-formation is attested, the affix signals the directionality of the process), or whether the criteria fail to apply even to these cases.
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spelling doaj.art-22253367cbb84baf9aa37e3c9e8b80242023-06-09T08:01:08ZdeuUniverzita Karlova, Filozofická fakultaLinguistica Pragensia0862-84321805-96352023-06-0133174410.14712/18059635.2023.1.1Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteriaAlba E. Ruz 0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5336-3938Bożena Cetnarowska 1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8642-6827c/o Salvador Valera Hernández Department of English and German Philology Campus de Cartuja s/n University of GranadaUniversity of Silesia in Katowice Institute of Linguistics Faculty of HumanitiesThis paper presents a study of directionality in word-class changing affixation. Specifically, it addresses the various semantic criteria proposed in Marchand (1964) for directionality in conversion as applied to a sample of affixation in English. The semantic criteria by Marchand have frequently been pointed out in the literature but have not been studied in detail in either conversion or affixation. The aim is to determine whether these criteria are applicable in overt affixation, where directionality does not seem to pose a problem (because, unless back-formation is attested, the affix signals the directionality of the process), or whether the criteria fail to apply even to these cases.https://linguisticapragensia.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2023/06/Alba_E_Ruz_-_Bozena_Cetnarowska_7-44.pdfaffixationconversiondirectionalitylexical semanticssemantic criteria
spellingShingle Alba E. Ruz
Bożena Cetnarowska
Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria
Linguistica Pragensia
affixation
conversion
directionality
lexical semantics
semantic criteria
title Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria
title_full Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria
title_fullStr Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria
title_full_unstemmed Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria
title_short Directionality in affixation: the applicability of Marchand’s (1964) semantic criteria
title_sort directionality in affixation the applicability of marchand s 1964 semantic criteria
topic affixation
conversion
directionality
lexical semantics
semantic criteria
url https://linguisticapragensia.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2023/06/Alba_E_Ruz_-_Bozena_Cetnarowska_7-44.pdf
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