Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals

Abstract Propagating chiral magnetic waves (CMW) are expected to exist in chiral plasmas due to the interplay between the chiral magnetic and chiral separation effects induced by the presence of a chiral anomaly. Unfortunately, it was pointed out that, because of the effects of electric conductivity...

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Main Authors: Yong jun Ahn, Matteo Baggioli, Yan Liu, Xin-Meng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2024)124
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author Yong jun Ahn
Matteo Baggioli
Yan Liu
Xin-Meng Wu
author_facet Yong jun Ahn
Matteo Baggioli
Yan Liu
Xin-Meng Wu
author_sort Yong jun Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Propagating chiral magnetic waves (CMW) are expected to exist in chiral plasmas due to the interplay between the chiral magnetic and chiral separation effects induced by the presence of a chiral anomaly. Unfortunately, it was pointed out that, because of the effects of electric conductivity and dissipation, CMW are overdamped and therefore their signatures are unlikely to be seen in heavy-ion collision experiments and in the quark gluon plasma. Nonetheless, the chiral anomaly plays a fundamental role in Weyl semimetals and their anomalous transport properties as well. Hence, CMW could be potentially observed in topological semimetals using table-top experiments. By using a holographic model for strongly coupled Weyl semimetals, we investigate in detail the nature of CMW in presence of Coulomb interactions and axial charge relaxation and estimate whether, and in which regimes, CMW could be observed as underdamped collective excitations in topological materials.
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spelling doaj.art-2227d6546a2747118452b25a69c280172024-06-30T11:08:43ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-03-012024313510.1007/JHEP03(2024)124Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetalsYong jun Ahn0Matteo Baggioli1Yan Liu2Xin-Meng Wu3School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversitySchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCenter for Gravitational Physics, Department of Space Science, Beihang UniversitySchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityAbstract Propagating chiral magnetic waves (CMW) are expected to exist in chiral plasmas due to the interplay between the chiral magnetic and chiral separation effects induced by the presence of a chiral anomaly. Unfortunately, it was pointed out that, because of the effects of electric conductivity and dissipation, CMW are overdamped and therefore their signatures are unlikely to be seen in heavy-ion collision experiments and in the quark gluon plasma. Nonetheless, the chiral anomaly plays a fundamental role in Weyl semimetals and their anomalous transport properties as well. Hence, CMW could be potentially observed in topological semimetals using table-top experiments. By using a holographic model for strongly coupled Weyl semimetals, we investigate in detail the nature of CMW in presence of Coulomb interactions and axial charge relaxation and estimate whether, and in which regimes, CMW could be observed as underdamped collective excitations in topological materials.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2024)124Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)Holography and Hydrodynamics
spellingShingle Yong jun Ahn
Matteo Baggioli
Yan Liu
Xin-Meng Wu
Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals
Journal of High Energy Physics
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
Holography and Hydrodynamics
title Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals
title_full Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals
title_fullStr Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals
title_full_unstemmed Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals
title_short Chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled Weyl semimetals
title_sort chiral magnetic waves in strongly coupled weyl semimetals
topic Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
Holography and Hydrodynamics
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2024)124
work_keys_str_mv AT yongjunahn chiralmagneticwavesinstronglycoupledweylsemimetals
AT matteobaggioli chiralmagneticwavesinstronglycoupledweylsemimetals
AT yanliu chiralmagneticwavesinstronglycoupledweylsemimetals
AT xinmengwu chiralmagneticwavesinstronglycoupledweylsemimetals