The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan)
Nephelium lappaceum is a popular tropical fruit belonging to the Sapindaceae family. The plant originated in Malaysia and Indonesia and is commonly called rambutan. Because of its refreshing flavor and exotic appearance, rambutan is widely accepted in the World. Due to its significant medicinal prop...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021-02-01
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Series: | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1872449 |
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author | Jin Liu Cheng Zheng Zi-yan Liu Ying-feng Niu |
author_facet | Jin Liu Cheng Zheng Zi-yan Liu Ying-feng Niu |
author_sort | Jin Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nephelium lappaceum is a popular tropical fruit belonging to the Sapindaceae family. The plant originated in Malaysia and Indonesia and is commonly called rambutan. Because of its refreshing flavor and exotic appearance, rambutan is widely accepted in the World. Due to its significant medicinal properties, the fruit has also been employed in traditional medicine for centuries. The chloroplast genome of rambutan was sequenced, assembled, and annotated in the present study. The chloroplast genome length was 161,356 bp and contained 132 genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, 37 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, and 8 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. It possessed the typical quadripartite circle structure with a large single-copy region (86,009 bp), a small single-copy region (18,153 bp), and two inverted repeat regions (28,597 bp). A total of 35 SSR markers were found in the chloroplast genome of Nephelium lappaceum, of which 33 were monomer, 1 was dimer and 1 was tetramer. Phylogenetic analysis based on the complete chloroplast genome sequences of 21 plant species showed that rambutan was closely related to Pometia tomentosa. These results provide a foundation for further phylogenetic and evolutionary studies of the Sapindaceae family. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:10:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-22284e628de14f019477b0022a6791e5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2380-2359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:10:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources |
spelling | doaj.art-22284e628de14f019477b0022a6791e52023-11-03T14:08:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592021-02-016248548710.1080/23802359.2021.18724491872449The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan)Jin Liu0Cheng Zheng1Zi-yan Liu2Ying-feng Niu3Yunnan Institute of Tropical CropsYunnan Institute of Tropical CropsYunnan Institute of Tropical CropsYunnan Institute of Tropical CropsNephelium lappaceum is a popular tropical fruit belonging to the Sapindaceae family. The plant originated in Malaysia and Indonesia and is commonly called rambutan. Because of its refreshing flavor and exotic appearance, rambutan is widely accepted in the World. Due to its significant medicinal properties, the fruit has also been employed in traditional medicine for centuries. The chloroplast genome of rambutan was sequenced, assembled, and annotated in the present study. The chloroplast genome length was 161,356 bp and contained 132 genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, 37 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, and 8 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. It possessed the typical quadripartite circle structure with a large single-copy region (86,009 bp), a small single-copy region (18,153 bp), and two inverted repeat regions (28,597 bp). A total of 35 SSR markers were found in the chloroplast genome of Nephelium lappaceum, of which 33 were monomer, 1 was dimer and 1 was tetramer. Phylogenetic analysis based on the complete chloroplast genome sequences of 21 plant species showed that rambutan was closely related to Pometia tomentosa. These results provide a foundation for further phylogenetic and evolutionary studies of the Sapindaceae family.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1872449nephelium lappaceumchloroplast genome sequencephylogenetic analysis |
spellingShingle | Jin Liu Cheng Zheng Zi-yan Liu Ying-feng Niu The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan) Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources nephelium lappaceum chloroplast genome sequence phylogenetic analysis |
title | The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan) |
title_full | The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan) |
title_fullStr | The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan) |
title_full_unstemmed | The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan) |
title_short | The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Nephelium lappaceum (rambutan) |
title_sort | complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of nephelium lappaceum rambutan |
topic | nephelium lappaceum chloroplast genome sequence phylogenetic analysis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1872449 |
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