Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve

Neuropathic pain, a heterogeneous condition, affects 7%–10% of the general population. To date, efficacious and safe therapeutic approaches remain limited. Antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) therapy has opened the door to treat spinal muscular atrophy, with many ongoing clinical studies determining its...

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Main Authors: Hidetoshi Kaburagi, Tetsuya Nagata, Mitsuhiro Enomoto, Takashi Hirai, Masaki Ohyagi, Kensuke Ihara, Kie Yoshida-Tanaka, Satoe Ebihara, Ken Asada, Hiroyuki Yokoyama, Atsushi Okawa, Takanori Yokota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253122001196
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author Hidetoshi Kaburagi
Tetsuya Nagata
Mitsuhiro Enomoto
Takashi Hirai
Masaki Ohyagi
Kensuke Ihara
Kie Yoshida-Tanaka
Satoe Ebihara
Ken Asada
Hiroyuki Yokoyama
Atsushi Okawa
Takanori Yokota
author_facet Hidetoshi Kaburagi
Tetsuya Nagata
Mitsuhiro Enomoto
Takashi Hirai
Masaki Ohyagi
Kensuke Ihara
Kie Yoshida-Tanaka
Satoe Ebihara
Ken Asada
Hiroyuki Yokoyama
Atsushi Okawa
Takanori Yokota
author_sort Hidetoshi Kaburagi
collection DOAJ
description Neuropathic pain, a heterogeneous condition, affects 7%–10% of the general population. To date, efficacious and safe therapeutic approaches remain limited. Antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) therapy has opened the door to treat spinal muscular atrophy, with many ongoing clinical studies determining its therapeutic utility. ASO therapy for neuropathic pain and peripheral nerve disease requires efficient gene delivery and knockdown in both the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and sciatic nerve, key tissues for pain signaling. We previously developed a new DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide (HDO) technology that achieves highly efficient gene knockdown in the liver. Here, we demonstrated that intravenous injection of HDO, comprising an ASO and its complementary RNA conjugated to α-tocopherol, silences endogenous gene expression more than 2-fold in the DRG, and sciatic nerve with higher potency, efficacy, and broader distribution than ASO alone. Of note, we observed drastic target suppression in all sizes of neuronal DRG populations by in situ hybridization. Our findings establish HDO delivery as an investigative and potentially therapeutic platform for neuropathic pain and peripheral nerve disease.
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spelling doaj.art-22296da924d746c2af59bc6a87710a402022-12-22T03:26:51ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312022-06-0128910919Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerveHidetoshi Kaburagi0Tetsuya Nagata1Mitsuhiro Enomoto2Takashi Hirai3Masaki Ohyagi4Kensuke Ihara5Kie Yoshida-Tanaka6Satoe Ebihara7Ken Asada8Hiroyuki Yokoyama9Atsushi Okawa10Takanori Yokota11Department of Orthopedic and Spinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Corresponding author Dr. Tetsuya Nagata, Department of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.Department of Orthopedic and Spinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic and Spinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic and Spinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic and Spinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Brain Integration Research, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Corresponding author Dr. Takanori Yokota, Department of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan.Neuropathic pain, a heterogeneous condition, affects 7%–10% of the general population. To date, efficacious and safe therapeutic approaches remain limited. Antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) therapy has opened the door to treat spinal muscular atrophy, with many ongoing clinical studies determining its therapeutic utility. ASO therapy for neuropathic pain and peripheral nerve disease requires efficient gene delivery and knockdown in both the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and sciatic nerve, key tissues for pain signaling. We previously developed a new DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide (HDO) technology that achieves highly efficient gene knockdown in the liver. Here, we demonstrated that intravenous injection of HDO, comprising an ASO and its complementary RNA conjugated to α-tocopherol, silences endogenous gene expression more than 2-fold in the DRG, and sciatic nerve with higher potency, efficacy, and broader distribution than ASO alone. Of note, we observed drastic target suppression in all sizes of neuronal DRG populations by in situ hybridization. Our findings establish HDO delivery as an investigative and potentially therapeutic platform for neuropathic pain and peripheral nerve disease.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253122001196MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applicationsantisense oligonucleotideDNA/RNA heteroduplexdorsal root ganglionneuropathic painsciatic nerve
spellingShingle Hidetoshi Kaburagi
Tetsuya Nagata
Mitsuhiro Enomoto
Takashi Hirai
Masaki Ohyagi
Kensuke Ihara
Kie Yoshida-Tanaka
Satoe Ebihara
Ken Asada
Hiroyuki Yokoyama
Atsushi Okawa
Takanori Yokota
Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applications
antisense oligonucleotide
DNA/RNA heteroduplex
dorsal root ganglion
neuropathic pain
sciatic nerve
title Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
title_full Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
title_fullStr Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
title_full_unstemmed Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
title_short Systemic DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
title_sort systemic dna rna heteroduplex oligonucleotide administration for regulating the gene expression of dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve
topic MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applications
antisense oligonucleotide
DNA/RNA heteroduplex
dorsal root ganglion
neuropathic pain
sciatic nerve
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253122001196
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