Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction

Diabetes is actually one of the primary causes of human mortality. Diabetes is an intense disease affecting various parts of the human body. Diabetes can rise long-range complications including, renal failure and cardiac failure. It is therefore imperative that diabetes be diagnosed in a timely mann...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Renas Rajab Asaad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Northern Negros State College of Science and Technology (NONESCOST) 2022-07-01
Series:International Research Journal of Science, Technology, Education, and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://irjstem.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/IRJSTEM-Volume2_No2_Paper3.pdf
_version_ 1828135545551716352
author Renas Rajab Asaad
author_facet Renas Rajab Asaad
author_sort Renas Rajab Asaad
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes is actually one of the primary causes of human mortality. Diabetes is an intense disease affecting various parts of the human body. Diabetes can rise long-range complications including, renal failure and cardiac failure. It is therefore imperative that diabetes be diagnosed in a timely manner to people all over the world. This study develops a method for diabetic classification using machine learning techniques. In this study, Support Vector Machine (SVM) is employed to classify the diabetic disease into two classes based on its different functions, namely, linear, polynomial, and sigmoid functions. The evaluation performance of this study is performed before and after applying the pre-processing stage using different standard criteria. The higher results were obtained by polynomial function 83.77% for accuracy, 86.07% for sensitivity, and 81.97% for specificity. Finally, a comparison between this study and some of the previous studies was addressed, based on the comparison it is shown that this study has a better ability to classify diabetic disease than previous studies.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T17:48:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-222c199ebb414661abffabc41e970d58
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2799-063X
2799-0648
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T17:48:25Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Northern Negros State College of Science and Technology (NONESCOST)
record_format Article
series International Research Journal of Science, Technology, Education, and Management
spelling doaj.art-222c199ebb414661abffabc41e970d582022-12-22T04:11:12ZengNorthern Negros State College of Science and Technology (NONESCOST)International Research Journal of Science, Technology, Education, and Management2799-063X2799-06482022-07-0122263410.5281/zenodo.6975670Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes predictionRenas Rajab Asaad0Department of Computer Science, College of Science, Nawroz University, Kurdistan-Region, IraqDiabetes is actually one of the primary causes of human mortality. Diabetes is an intense disease affecting various parts of the human body. Diabetes can rise long-range complications including, renal failure and cardiac failure. It is therefore imperative that diabetes be diagnosed in a timely manner to people all over the world. This study develops a method for diabetic classification using machine learning techniques. In this study, Support Vector Machine (SVM) is employed to classify the diabetic disease into two classes based on its different functions, namely, linear, polynomial, and sigmoid functions. The evaluation performance of this study is performed before and after applying the pre-processing stage using different standard criteria. The higher results were obtained by polynomial function 83.77% for accuracy, 86.07% for sensitivity, and 81.97% for specificity. Finally, a comparison between this study and some of the previous studies was addressed, based on the comparison it is shown that this study has a better ability to classify diabetic disease than previous studies.https://irjstem.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/IRJSTEM-Volume2_No2_Paper3.pdfclassificationdata analysisdiabeticfeature extractionmachine learningpima datasetpre-processingsvm technique
spellingShingle Renas Rajab Asaad
Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
International Research Journal of Science, Technology, Education, and Management
classification
data analysis
diabetic
feature extraction
machine learning
pima dataset
pre-processing
svm technique
title Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
title_full Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
title_fullStr Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
title_full_unstemmed Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
title_short Support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
title_sort support vector machine classification learning algorithm for diabetes prediction
topic classification
data analysis
diabetic
feature extraction
machine learning
pima dataset
pre-processing
svm technique
url https://irjstem.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/IRJSTEM-Volume2_No2_Paper3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT renasrajabasaad supportvectormachineclassificationlearningalgorithmfordiabetesprediction