New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity

A new ligand 5-((1-methyl-pyrrol-2-yl) methyl)-4-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazoline-3-thione (C15) and its metal complexes with formulae: Mn(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>1</b>), Fe(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>2</b>), Ni(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Czylkowska, Suneel Lanka, Małgorzata Szczesio, Kamila Czarnecka, Paweł Szymański, Monika Pitucha, Aneta Drabińska, Bruno Cury Camargo, Jacek Szczytko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/16/9162
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author Agnieszka Czylkowska
Suneel Lanka
Małgorzata Szczesio
Kamila Czarnecka
Paweł Szymański
Monika Pitucha
Aneta Drabińska
Bruno Cury Camargo
Jacek Szczytko
author_facet Agnieszka Czylkowska
Suneel Lanka
Małgorzata Szczesio
Kamila Czarnecka
Paweł Szymański
Monika Pitucha
Aneta Drabińska
Bruno Cury Camargo
Jacek Szczytko
author_sort Agnieszka Czylkowska
collection DOAJ
description A new ligand 5-((1-methyl-pyrrol-2-yl) methyl)-4-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazoline-3-thione (C15) and its metal complexes with formulae: Mn(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>1</b>), Fe(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>2</b>), Ni(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>3</b>), Cu(C15)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> (<b>4</b>) and Zn(C15)<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> (<b>5</b>) have been synthesized. The C15 ligand and complexes were characterized by NMR, elemental analysis, FT-IR, EPR, magnetic and TGA studies. The anticancer activities of the organic ligand (C15) and complexes (<b>1</b>–<b>5</b>) were evaluated against human colon adenocarcinoma (HT29) and human lung (A549) cancer cell lines. The complex (<b>1</b>) exhibited potential activity at concentration of 794.37 μM (A549) and 654.31 μM (HT29) in both cancer cells. The complex (<b>3</b>) showed significant activity against the HT29 cancer cell line with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 1064.05 μM. This article highlights some of the metals that have become important in the development of new coordination complexes and the treatment of cancer. Additionally, for C15, the toxicity was predicted by ADMET analysis and molecular docking.
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spelling doaj.art-222efc68c88249fa92e6f6212e953ee22023-12-03T13:48:45ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-08-012316916210.3390/ijms23169162New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer ActivityAgnieszka Czylkowska0Suneel Lanka1Małgorzata Szczesio2Kamila Czarnecka3Paweł Szymański4Monika Pitucha5Aneta Drabińska6Bruno Cury Camargo7Jacek Szczytko8Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Zeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, PolandInstitute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Zeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, PolandInstitute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Zeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Drug Analyses and Radiopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Drug Analyses and Radiopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, PolandIndependent Radiopharmacy Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 4A, 20-093 Lublin, PolandFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warszawa, PolandA new ligand 5-((1-methyl-pyrrol-2-yl) methyl)-4-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazoline-3-thione (C15) and its metal complexes with formulae: Mn(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>1</b>), Fe(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>2</b>), Ni(C15)Cl<sub>2</sub>MeOH (<b>3</b>), Cu(C15)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> (<b>4</b>) and Zn(C15)<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> (<b>5</b>) have been synthesized. The C15 ligand and complexes were characterized by NMR, elemental analysis, FT-IR, EPR, magnetic and TGA studies. The anticancer activities of the organic ligand (C15) and complexes (<b>1</b>–<b>5</b>) were evaluated against human colon adenocarcinoma (HT29) and human lung (A549) cancer cell lines. The complex (<b>1</b>) exhibited potential activity at concentration of 794.37 μM (A549) and 654.31 μM (HT29) in both cancer cells. The complex (<b>3</b>) showed significant activity against the HT29 cancer cell line with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 1064.05 μM. This article highlights some of the metals that have become important in the development of new coordination complexes and the treatment of cancer. Additionally, for C15, the toxicity was predicted by ADMET analysis and molecular docking.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/16/9162coordination compoundsanticancer activitiesADMETmolecular docking
spellingShingle Agnieszka Czylkowska
Suneel Lanka
Małgorzata Szczesio
Kamila Czarnecka
Paweł Szymański
Monika Pitucha
Aneta Drabińska
Bruno Cury Camargo
Jacek Szczytko
New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
coordination compounds
anticancer activities
ADMET
molecular docking
title New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity
title_full New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity
title_fullStr New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity
title_full_unstemmed New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity
title_short New Derivatives of 5-((1-Methyl-Pyrrol-2-yl) Methyl)-4-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-Triazoline-3-Thione and Its Coordination Compounds with Anticancer Activity
title_sort new derivatives of 5 1 methyl pyrrol 2 yl methyl 4 naphthalen 1 yl 1 2 4 triazoline 3 thione and its coordination compounds with anticancer activity
topic coordination compounds
anticancer activities
ADMET
molecular docking
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/16/9162
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