Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt

The purpose of this study is to find a solution for the groundwater uprising in Al-Fustat area – Old Cairo, Egypt. A 3-D finite Difference Model (Visual MODFLOW-Ver. 3.1) has been used to simulate the impact of different alternative solutions in order to select the best suitable one. The result of g...

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Main Authors: Nagy A.A. Hassan, Ahmed Kotb, Ahmed A.A. Hassan, Mona A. Hagras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-12-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447912000652
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author Nagy A.A. Hassan
Ahmed Kotb
Ahmed A.A. Hassan
Mona A. Hagras
author_facet Nagy A.A. Hassan
Ahmed Kotb
Ahmed A.A. Hassan
Mona A. Hagras
author_sort Nagy A.A. Hassan
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to find a solution for the groundwater uprising in Al-Fustat area – Old Cairo, Egypt. A 3-D finite Difference Model (Visual MODFLOW-Ver. 3.1) has been used to simulate the impact of different alternative solutions in order to select the best suitable one. The result of geophysical survey, twenty bore holes data, hydro-geological data and satellite images were used to construct and calibrate the numerical model of Al-Fustat city. Finally, the recommended solution is a combination of pumping wells and tile drains. The results of this solution indicate that using pumping rate of 200 m3/day achieves 2–3 m drawdown which meets the target.
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spelling doaj.art-223403e0bb3b432c99eff93b6f017eac2022-12-21T22:04:57ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792012-12-013434935810.1016/j.asej.2012.04.010Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, EgyptNagy A.A. Hassan0Ahmed Kotb1Ahmed A.A. Hassan2Mona A. Hagras3Department of Irrigation and Hydraulics, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, EgyptDepartment of Geology, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Irrigation and Hydraulics, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, EgyptDepartment of Irrigation and Hydraulics, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, EgyptThe purpose of this study is to find a solution for the groundwater uprising in Al-Fustat area – Old Cairo, Egypt. A 3-D finite Difference Model (Visual MODFLOW-Ver. 3.1) has been used to simulate the impact of different alternative solutions in order to select the best suitable one. The result of geophysical survey, twenty bore holes data, hydro-geological data and satellite images were used to construct and calibrate the numerical model of Al-Fustat city. Finally, the recommended solution is a combination of pumping wells and tile drains. The results of this solution indicate that using pumping rate of 200 m3/day achieves 2–3 m drawdown which meets the target.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447912000652GroundwaterMODFLOWCalibrationDewatering
spellingShingle Nagy A.A. Hassan
Ahmed Kotb
Ahmed A.A. Hassan
Mona A. Hagras
Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Groundwater
MODFLOW
Calibration
Dewatering
title Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt
title_full Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt
title_fullStr Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt
title_short Dewatering using groundwater modelling in Al-Fustat area, Old Cairo, Egypt
title_sort dewatering using groundwater modelling in al fustat area old cairo egypt
topic Groundwater
MODFLOW
Calibration
Dewatering
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447912000652
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