Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate

Quantum interferometry and quantum information processing have been proposed for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), but BECs are described in complicated ways such as using quantum field theory or using a nonlinear differential equation. Nonlinear quantum mechanics does not mesh well with the superpo...

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Main Authors: Shu Xu, Jörg Schmiedmayer, Barry C. Sanders
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-04-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.023071
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author Shu Xu
Jörg Schmiedmayer
Barry C. Sanders
author_facet Shu Xu
Jörg Schmiedmayer
Barry C. Sanders
author_sort Shu Xu
collection DOAJ
description Quantum interferometry and quantum information processing have been proposed for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), but BECs are described in complicated ways such as using quantum field theory or using a nonlinear differential equation. Nonlinear quantum mechanics does not mesh well with the superposition principle at the heart of interferometry and quantum information processing but could be compatible. Thus, we develop a rigorous foundation for quantum gates, obtained by solving the equation for evolution, and then we employ this foundation, combined with quantum-control techniques and appropriate state-sampling techniques, to devise feasible nonlinear Hadamard gates and thereby feasible, i.e., high-contrast, nonlinear Ramsey interferometry. Our approach to BEC interferometry and quantum logic shifts the paradigm by enlarging to the case of nonlinear quantum mechanics, which we apply to the cases of BEC interferometry and quantum information processing.
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spelling doaj.art-22341ece0d0b47eaa7f8e73c5c6fae0f2024-04-12T17:20:18ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-04-014202307110.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.023071Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensateShu XuJörg SchmiedmayerBarry C. SandersQuantum interferometry and quantum information processing have been proposed for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), but BECs are described in complicated ways such as using quantum field theory or using a nonlinear differential equation. Nonlinear quantum mechanics does not mesh well with the superposition principle at the heart of interferometry and quantum information processing but could be compatible. Thus, we develop a rigorous foundation for quantum gates, obtained by solving the equation for evolution, and then we employ this foundation, combined with quantum-control techniques and appropriate state-sampling techniques, to devise feasible nonlinear Hadamard gates and thereby feasible, i.e., high-contrast, nonlinear Ramsey interferometry. Our approach to BEC interferometry and quantum logic shifts the paradigm by enlarging to the case of nonlinear quantum mechanics, which we apply to the cases of BEC interferometry and quantum information processing.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.023071
spellingShingle Shu Xu
Jörg Schmiedmayer
Barry C. Sanders
Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate
Physical Review Research
title Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate
title_full Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate
title_fullStr Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate
title_short Nonlinear quantum gates for a Bose-Einstein condensate
title_sort nonlinear quantum gates for a bose einstein condensate
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.023071
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AT jorgschmiedmayer nonlinearquantumgatesforaboseeinsteincondensate
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