Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)

Dermatoglyphics is the study of patterns and configurations on volar aspects of hands and feet. This helps in identifying patients suffering from medical diseases and to screen relatives of patients with chromosomal disorders. The objective of present study was to use Dermatoglyphs as a diagnostic t...

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Main Author: N Pushpamala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2015;volume=3;issue=3;spage=218;epage=222;aulast=Pushpamala;type=0
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author N Pushpamala
author_facet N Pushpamala
author_sort N Pushpamala
collection DOAJ
description Dermatoglyphics is the study of patterns and configurations on volar aspects of hands and feet. This helps in identifying patients suffering from medical diseases and to screen relatives of patients with chromosomal disorders. The objective of present study was to use Dermatoglyphs as a diagnostic tool to identify children suffering from Atrial septal defect (ASD) by comparing dermatoglyphs of 100 children with congenital heart disease aged between 3-12 years with that of dermatoglyphs of 100 normal children (controls – CON) of same age group. Among the parameters analyzed in the present study, ulnar loops showed increased percentage incidence (65% in ASD and 56% in CON) and whorls showed decreased percentage incidence (25% in ASD and 34% in CON) are statistically significant. Incidence of Hypothenar patterns showed statistically higher values in children with ASD (25% right hand & 14% left hand) incidence in control group is less (9% right hand & 8% left hand). Incidence of statistically significant wider atd angles is higher in children with ASD (50% in right, 61%in left) and less in control group (16% in right, 15%in left). Hence, Dermatoglyphs may be used as a diagnostic tool to identify atrial septal defect in children with a family history of congenital heart diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-22374df4430e4a5bb90a01a3ac91ecce2022-12-22T01:30:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMRIMS Journal of Health Sciences2321-70062321-72942015-01-013321822210.4103/2321-7006.302237Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)N PushpamalaDermatoglyphics is the study of patterns and configurations on volar aspects of hands and feet. This helps in identifying patients suffering from medical diseases and to screen relatives of patients with chromosomal disorders. The objective of present study was to use Dermatoglyphs as a diagnostic tool to identify children suffering from Atrial septal defect (ASD) by comparing dermatoglyphs of 100 children with congenital heart disease aged between 3-12 years with that of dermatoglyphs of 100 normal children (controls – CON) of same age group. Among the parameters analyzed in the present study, ulnar loops showed increased percentage incidence (65% in ASD and 56% in CON) and whorls showed decreased percentage incidence (25% in ASD and 34% in CON) are statistically significant. Incidence of Hypothenar patterns showed statistically higher values in children with ASD (25% right hand & 14% left hand) incidence in control group is less (9% right hand & 8% left hand). Incidence of statistically significant wider atd angles is higher in children with ASD (50% in right, 61%in left) and less in control group (16% in right, 15%in left). Hence, Dermatoglyphs may be used as a diagnostic tool to identify atrial septal defect in children with a family history of congenital heart diseases.http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2015;volume=3;issue=3;spage=218;epage=222;aulast=Pushpamala;type=0dermatoglyphicscongenital heart diseasesatrial septal defect
spellingShingle N Pushpamala
Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)
MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
dermatoglyphics
congenital heart diseases
atrial septal defect
title Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)
title_full Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)
title_fullStr Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)
title_full_unstemmed Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)
title_short Role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children (Congenital heart disease)
title_sort role of dermatoglyphics in atrial septal defect in children congenital heart disease
topic dermatoglyphics
congenital heart diseases
atrial septal defect
url http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2015;volume=3;issue=3;spage=218;epage=222;aulast=Pushpamala;type=0
work_keys_str_mv AT npushpamala roleofdermatoglyphicsinatrialseptaldefectinchildrencongenitalheartdisease