NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait

Three cruises with shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) were performed along a transect across the Peng-hu Channel (PHC) in the Taiwan Strait during 2003 - 2004 in order to investigate the feasibility and accuracy of the phase-averaging method to eliminate tidal components from shipboa...

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Main Authors: Yu-Chia Chang, Ruo-Shan Tseng, Cho-Teng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2008-01-01
Series:Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access: http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v194p433.pdf
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author Yu-Chia Chang
Ruo-Shan Tseng
Cho-Teng Liu
author_facet Yu-Chia Chang
Ruo-Shan Tseng
Cho-Teng Liu
author_sort Yu-Chia Chang
collection DOAJ
description Three cruises with shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) were performed along a transect across the Peng-hu Channel (PHC) in the Taiwan Strait during 2003 - 2004 in order to investigate the feasibility and accuracy of the phase-averaging method to eliminate tidal components from shipboard ADCP measurement of currents. In each cruise measurement was repeated a number of times along the transect with a specified time lag of either 5, 6.21, or 8 hr, and the repeated data at the same location were averaged to eliminate the tidal currents; this is the so-called ¡§phase-averaging method¡¨. We employed 5-phase-averaging, 4-phase-averaging, 3-phase-averaging, and 2-phase-averaging methods in this study. The residual currents and volume transport of the PHC derived from various phase-averaging methods were intercompared and were also compared with results of the least-square harmonic reduction method proposed by Simpson et al. (1990) and the least-square interpolation method using Gaussian function (Wang et al. 2004). The estimated uncertainty of the residual flow through the PHC derived from the 5-phase-averaging, 4-phase-averaging, 3-phase-averaging, and 2-phase-averaging methods is 0.3, 0.3, 1.3, and 4.6 cm s-1, respectively. Procedures for choosing a best phase average method to remove tidal currents in any particular region are also suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-224290a1276c4789b4f7adf9a2f6126e2022-12-22T02:30:39ZengSpringerTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences1017-08392311-76802008-01-0119443310.3319/TAO.2008.19.4.433(Oc)NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan StraitYu-Chia ChangRuo-Shan TsengCho-Teng LiuThree cruises with shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) were performed along a transect across the Peng-hu Channel (PHC) in the Taiwan Strait during 2003 - 2004 in order to investigate the feasibility and accuracy of the phase-averaging method to eliminate tidal components from shipboard ADCP measurement of currents. In each cruise measurement was repeated a number of times along the transect with a specified time lag of either 5, 6.21, or 8 hr, and the repeated data at the same location were averaged to eliminate the tidal currents; this is the so-called ¡§phase-averaging method¡¨. We employed 5-phase-averaging, 4-phase-averaging, 3-phase-averaging, and 2-phase-averaging methods in this study. The residual currents and volume transport of the PHC derived from various phase-averaging methods were intercompared and were also compared with results of the least-square harmonic reduction method proposed by Simpson et al. (1990) and the least-square interpolation method using Gaussian function (Wang et al. 2004). The estimated uncertainty of the residual flow through the PHC derived from the 5-phase-averaging, 4-phase-averaging, 3-phase-averaging, and 2-phase-averaging methods is 0.3, 0.3, 1.3, and 4.6 cm s-1, respectively. Procedures for choosing a best phase average method to remove tidal currents in any particular region are also suggested. http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v194p433.pdf Tidal currentPhase-averaging methodShipboard ADCPResidual flow
spellingShingle Yu-Chia Chang
Ruo-Shan Tseng
Cho-Teng Liu
NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait
Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Tidal current
Phase-averaging method
Shipboard ADCP
Residual flow
title NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait
title_full NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait
title_fullStr NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait
title_full_unstemmed NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait
title_short NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE Evaluation of Tidal Removal Method Using Phase Average Technique from ADCP Surveys along the Peng-Hu Channel in the Taiwan Strait
title_sort notes and correspondence evaluation of tidal removal method using phase average technique from adcp surveys along the peng hu channel in the taiwan strait
topic Tidal current
Phase-averaging method
Shipboard ADCP
Residual flow
url http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v194p433.pdf
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AT ruoshantseng notesandcorrespondenceevaluationoftidalremovalmethodusingphaseaveragetechniquefromadcpsurveysalongthepenghuchannelinthetaiwanstrait
AT chotengliu notesandcorrespondenceevaluationoftidalremovalmethodusingphaseaveragetechniquefromadcpsurveysalongthepenghuchannelinthetaiwanstrait