Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers

Most reinforced concrete (RC) frames would exhibit different degrees of damage after mainshock excitations, and these mainshock-damaged RC (MD-RC) frames are highly vulnerable to severe damage or even complete collapse under aftershock excitations. In the present study, the effectiveness of utilizin...

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Main Authors: Fujian Yang, Guoxin Wang, Mingxin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/841
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author Fujian Yang
Guoxin Wang
Mingxin Li
author_facet Fujian Yang
Guoxin Wang
Mingxin Li
author_sort Fujian Yang
collection DOAJ
description Most reinforced concrete (RC) frames would exhibit different degrees of damage after mainshock excitations, and these mainshock-damaged RC (MD-RC) frames are highly vulnerable to severe damage or even complete collapse under aftershock excitations. In the present study, the effectiveness of utilizing soft steel damper (SSD) as a passive energy dissipation device for seismic retrofitting of MD-RC frame under aftershock actions was investigated. A common three-story RC frame in the rural area was employed and a numerical evaluation framework of retrofitting analysis of the MD-RC frame was also proposed. Based on proposed evaluation framework, nonlinear dynamic time history analysis of the MD-RC frame with and without retrofitting schemes was conducted to evaluate the retrofit effect of the retrofitting schemes on the MD-RC frame. The results revealed that the retrofitting schemes could effectively improve the natural vibration characteristics of the MD-RC frame, especially the first-order natural frequency with a maximum increase of nearly four times. The retrofit effect of the MD-RC frame under pulse-like aftershocks is better than non-pulse-like aftershocks and the retrofit effect of minor damage MD-RC frame is slightly better than that of severe damage. In addition, only retrofitting the bottom story of MD-RC frame might cause aggravate structural damage.
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spelling doaj.art-2249d823be8449159a63df3e7ddc48ed2023-12-03T13:37:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-0111284110.3390/app11020841Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel DampersFujian Yang0Guoxin Wang1Mingxin Li2State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaMost reinforced concrete (RC) frames would exhibit different degrees of damage after mainshock excitations, and these mainshock-damaged RC (MD-RC) frames are highly vulnerable to severe damage or even complete collapse under aftershock excitations. In the present study, the effectiveness of utilizing soft steel damper (SSD) as a passive energy dissipation device for seismic retrofitting of MD-RC frame under aftershock actions was investigated. A common three-story RC frame in the rural area was employed and a numerical evaluation framework of retrofitting analysis of the MD-RC frame was also proposed. Based on proposed evaluation framework, nonlinear dynamic time history analysis of the MD-RC frame with and without retrofitting schemes was conducted to evaluate the retrofit effect of the retrofitting schemes on the MD-RC frame. The results revealed that the retrofitting schemes could effectively improve the natural vibration characteristics of the MD-RC frame, especially the first-order natural frequency with a maximum increase of nearly four times. The retrofit effect of the MD-RC frame under pulse-like aftershocks is better than non-pulse-like aftershocks and the retrofit effect of minor damage MD-RC frame is slightly better than that of severe damage. In addition, only retrofitting the bottom story of MD-RC frame might cause aggravate structural damage.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/841seismic retrofittingmainshock-damaged RC framesoft steel damperseismic performancemainshock-aftershock seismic sequence
spellingShingle Fujian Yang
Guoxin Wang
Mingxin Li
Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers
Applied Sciences
seismic retrofitting
mainshock-damaged RC frame
soft steel damper
seismic performance
mainshock-aftershock seismic sequence
title Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers
title_full Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers
title_short Evaluation of the Seismic Retrofitting of Mainshock-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Using Steel Braces with Soft Steel Dampers
title_sort evaluation of the seismic retrofitting of mainshock damaged reinforced concrete frame structure using steel braces with soft steel dampers
topic seismic retrofitting
mainshock-damaged RC frame
soft steel damper
seismic performance
mainshock-aftershock seismic sequence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/841
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AT guoxinwang evaluationoftheseismicretrofittingofmainshockdamagedreinforcedconcreteframestructureusingsteelbraceswithsoftsteeldampers
AT mingxinli evaluationoftheseismicretrofittingofmainshockdamagedreinforcedconcreteframestructureusingsteelbraceswithsoftsteeldampers