Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China

As cropland and water resources are most valuable, the rational development and utilization of agricultural water and land resources are crucial for national food, ecological, and resource security. Therefore, obtaining timely and accurate information about the quantity and utilization of these reso...

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Main Authors: Zha Yan, Wu Wenbin, Yu Qiangyi, Liang Shefang, Lu Miao,  Qian Jianping, Tang Huajun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: 《中国工程科学》杂志社 2022-12-01
Series:中国工程科学
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.engineering.org.cn/en/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.008
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author Zha Yan
Wu Wenbin
Yu Qiangyi
Liang Shefang
Lu Miao
 Qian Jianping
Tang Huajun
author_facet Zha Yan
Wu Wenbin
Yu Qiangyi
Liang Shefang
Lu Miao
 Qian Jianping
Tang Huajun
author_sort Zha Yan
collection DOAJ
description As cropland and water resources are most valuable, the rational development and utilization of agricultural water and land resources are crucial for national food, ecological, and resource security. Therefore, obtaining timely and accurate information about the quantity and utilization of these resources is vital for national stability and socio-economic development. Here, we summarize the status quo and problems of the monitoring and information services of agricultural water and land resources in China, and expound on the framework of a monitoring and information service system. Additionally, we propose the strategic goals, namely, realizing automatic, intelligent, and unmanned monitoring of agricultural resources and environment and marketing the monitoring information services. These goals can be achieved by increasing the efficiency and outcomes of water and land use and optimizing the spatial allocation of agricultural land and water resources. Moreover, we analyze the technological routes for agricultural water and land resource monitoring in the context of the deep integration of information technology and agriculture, and propose specific projects from the aspects of infrastructure construction, core technology development and integration, and information services. Furthermore, we propose the following policy suggestions: (1) strengthening the top-level design, (2) enhancing scientific and technological innovation, (2) building a sharing platform for agricultural resource monitoring, (4) deepening the interaction of government, industry, universities, research institutes, and users of agricultural resources, and (5) promoting high-level talent training. Our study is expected to provide theoretical references for the development of the agricultural water and land resource monitoring in China.
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spelling doaj.art-2253f479b6e14feb9a883c289079ef822023-10-19T02:57:35Zzho《中国工程科学》杂志社中国工程科学2096-00342022-12-01241647210.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.008Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in ChinaZha Yan 0 Wu Wenbin 1 Yu Qiangyi 2 Liang Shefang 3 Lu Miao 4 Qian Jianping 5 Tang Huajun 6 Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China ; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China As cropland and water resources are most valuable, the rational development and utilization of agricultural water and land resources are crucial for national food, ecological, and resource security. Therefore, obtaining timely and accurate information about the quantity and utilization of these resources is vital for national stability and socio-economic development. Here, we summarize the status quo and problems of the monitoring and information services of agricultural water and land resources in China, and expound on the framework of a monitoring and information service system. Additionally, we propose the strategic goals, namely, realizing automatic, intelligent, and unmanned monitoring of agricultural resources and environment and marketing the monitoring information services. These goals can be achieved by increasing the efficiency and outcomes of water and land use and optimizing the spatial allocation of agricultural land and water resources. Moreover, we analyze the technological routes for agricultural water and land resource monitoring in the context of the deep integration of information technology and agriculture, and propose specific projects from the aspects of infrastructure construction, core technology development and integration, and information services. Furthermore, we propose the following policy suggestions: (1) strengthening the top-level design, (2) enhancing scientific and technological innovation, (2) building a sharing platform for agricultural resource monitoring, (4) deepening the interaction of government, industry, universities, research institutes, and users of agricultural resources, and (5) promoting high-level talent training. Our study is expected to provide theoretical references for the development of the agricultural water and land resource monitoring in China. http://www.engineering.org.cn/en/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.008agricultural water resource,land resource,resource monitoring,information services,satellite, aerial, and ground integration
spellingShingle Zha Yan
Wu Wenbin
Yu Qiangyi
Liang Shefang
Lu Miao
 Qian Jianping
Tang Huajun
Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China
中国工程科学
agricultural water resource,land resource,resource monitoring,information services,satellite, aerial, and ground integration
title Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China
title_full Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China
title_fullStr Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China
title_full_unstemmed Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China
title_short Strategic Issues of Monitoring and Information Services of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in China
title_sort strategic issues of monitoring and information services of agricultural water and land resources in china
topic agricultural water resource,land resource,resource monitoring,information services,satellite, aerial, and ground integration
url http://www.engineering.org.cn/en/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.008
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AT liangshefang strategicissuesofmonitoringandinformationservicesofagriculturalwaterandlandresourcesinchina
AT lumiao strategicissuesofmonitoringandinformationservicesofagriculturalwaterandlandresourcesinchina
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