A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)

Over the last several decades an alternative to current methods of stunning cattle has been developed. This system, DTS: Diathermic Syncope®, has been suggested to the Jewish and Muslim communities as a means to achieve pre-cut stunning in conformity with both religious and EU regulations without a...

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Main Author: Ari Z Zivotofsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-01-01
Series:Animal Welfare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0962728623000866/type/journal_article
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author Ari Z Zivotofsky
author_facet Ari Z Zivotofsky
author_sort Ari Z Zivotofsky
collection DOAJ
description Over the last several decades an alternative to current methods of stunning cattle has been developed. This system, DTS: Diathermic Syncope®, has been suggested to the Jewish and Muslim communities as a means to achieve pre-cut stunning in conformity with both religious and EU regulations without a need to resort to a derogation that permits an exemption from the EU requirement to pre-stun all animals undergoing slaughter. The developer’s contention is that the system induces fainting, and thus should be acceptable to all groups, including the kosher (Jewish) and Halal (Muslim) consumer. A review of the system based on publications and reports from the developer itself suggests that in reality the system selectively heats the brain, leading to an epileptic-type seizure with tonic-clonic phases and unconsciousness lasting several minutes. It does not induce a (benign) faint, and use of the system might cause structural brain damage. Thus, this system is unlikely to be acceptable under Jewish religious law and its animal welfare value can be questioned.
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spelling doaj.art-2254b71d29724467aa5c6916844032c12023-10-02T07:01:17ZengCambridge University PressAnimal Welfare0962-72862054-15382023-01-013210.1017/awf.2023.86A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)Ari Z Zivotofsky0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7452-5382The Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, IsraelOver the last several decades an alternative to current methods of stunning cattle has been developed. This system, DTS: Diathermic Syncope®, has been suggested to the Jewish and Muslim communities as a means to achieve pre-cut stunning in conformity with both religious and EU regulations without a need to resort to a derogation that permits an exemption from the EU requirement to pre-stun all animals undergoing slaughter. The developer’s contention is that the system induces fainting, and thus should be acceptable to all groups, including the kosher (Jewish) and Halal (Muslim) consumer. A review of the system based on publications and reports from the developer itself suggests that in reality the system selectively heats the brain, leading to an epileptic-type seizure with tonic-clonic phases and unconsciousness lasting several minutes. It does not induce a (benign) faint, and use of the system might cause structural brain damage. Thus, this system is unlikely to be acceptable under Jewish religious law and its animal welfare value can be questioned.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0962728623000866/type/journal_articleanimal welfareelectrical stunningfaintinghumane slaughterJewish religious lawpre-slaughter stunning
spellingShingle Ari Z Zivotofsky
A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)
Animal Welfare
animal welfare
electrical stunning
fainting
humane slaughter
Jewish religious law
pre-slaughter stunning
title A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)
title_full A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)
title_fullStr A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)
title_full_unstemmed A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)
title_short A review of the DTS: Diathermic Syncope® system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter (shechita)
title_sort review of the dts diathermic syncope r system with a discussion regarding its use for kosher slaughter shechita
topic animal welfare
electrical stunning
fainting
humane slaughter
Jewish religious law
pre-slaughter stunning
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0962728623000866/type/journal_article
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