Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application

This paper first proposes a 3D printed, compact, low-profile, ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with vertically polarized omnidirectional radiation characteristics. The antenna is composed of one triangular feeding structure, one triangular shorted structure, a common capacitive top hat, and two parasiti...

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Main Authors: Yaohui Zhang, Yonghong Zhang, Daotong Li, Zhongqian Niu, Yong Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8769829/
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author Yaohui Zhang
Yonghong Zhang
Daotong Li
Zhongqian Niu
Yong Fan
author_facet Yaohui Zhang
Yonghong Zhang
Daotong Li
Zhongqian Niu
Yong Fan
author_sort Yaohui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper first proposes a 3D printed, compact, low-profile, ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with vertically polarized omnidirectional radiation characteristics. The antenna is composed of one triangular feeding structure, one triangular shorted structure, a common capacitive top hat, and two parasitic metallic pins. Compared with traditional UWB antennas with symmetrical configuration, the proposed UWB antenna is a three-dimensional version of inverted &#x201C;F&#x201D;with asymmetrical structure. The proposed antenna can realize compact aperture and low profile (0.19&#x03BB;<sub>L</sub> &#x00D7; 0.19&#x03BB;<sub>L</sub> &#x00D7; 0.06&#x03BB;<sub>L</sub>, where &#x03BB;<sub>L</sub> is the free-space wavelength of the lowest operating frequency). Two parasitic pins are utilized to enhance the omnidirectionality of the antenna in the azimuth plane. The impedance bandwidth is greater than 10:1 (2.96-30 GHz) for VSWR &lt;; 3, and the bandwidth with horizontal radiation pattern ripple better than &#x00B1;5 dB is more than 4.9:1 (2.96-14.5 GHz). Second, this UWB design is modified to realize dual bands with a deep band-notch by adding a split gap inside the antenna. The proposed band-notched antenna is designed with the bandwidth of 2.4-2.5 and 5-10 GHz for VSWR &lt;; 2 with good horizontal radiation pattern omnidirectionality, which can be used for 2.4/5 GHz WLAN applications. The prototypes of the proposed UWB and band-notched antennas are fabricated by metallic 3D printing, and the simulated and measured results meet well.
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spelling doaj.art-225561cc5d4c48d79ec0b233d1d66b5f2022-12-21T22:11:38ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01710168110168810.1109/ACCESS.2019.29306208769829Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering ApplicationYaohui Zhang0Yonghong Zhang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8223-9378Daotong Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-4847Zhongqian Niu3Yong Fan4School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, ChinaCenter of Aerocraft TT&C and Communication, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, ChinaThis paper first proposes a 3D printed, compact, low-profile, ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with vertically polarized omnidirectional radiation characteristics. The antenna is composed of one triangular feeding structure, one triangular shorted structure, a common capacitive top hat, and two parasitic metallic pins. Compared with traditional UWB antennas with symmetrical configuration, the proposed UWB antenna is a three-dimensional version of inverted &#x201C;F&#x201D;with asymmetrical structure. The proposed antenna can realize compact aperture and low profile (0.19&#x03BB;<sub>L</sub> &#x00D7; 0.19&#x03BB;<sub>L</sub> &#x00D7; 0.06&#x03BB;<sub>L</sub>, where &#x03BB;<sub>L</sub> is the free-space wavelength of the lowest operating frequency). Two parasitic pins are utilized to enhance the omnidirectionality of the antenna in the azimuth plane. The impedance bandwidth is greater than 10:1 (2.96-30 GHz) for VSWR &lt;; 3, and the bandwidth with horizontal radiation pattern ripple better than &#x00B1;5 dB is more than 4.9:1 (2.96-14.5 GHz). Second, this UWB design is modified to realize dual bands with a deep band-notch by adding a split gap inside the antenna. The proposed band-notched antenna is designed with the bandwidth of 2.4-2.5 and 5-10 GHz for VSWR &lt;; 2 with good horizontal radiation pattern omnidirectionality, which can be used for 2.4/5 GHz WLAN applications. The prototypes of the proposed UWB and band-notched antennas are fabricated by metallic 3D printing, and the simulated and measured results meet well.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8769829/Ultra-wideband (UWB)omnidirectionalvertically polarizedband-notch3D printing
spellingShingle Yaohui Zhang
Yonghong Zhang
Daotong Li
Zhongqian Niu
Yong Fan
Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application
IEEE Access
Ultra-wideband (UWB)
omnidirectional
vertically polarized
band-notch
3D printing
title Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application
title_full Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application
title_fullStr Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application
title_full_unstemmed Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application
title_short Compact Vertically Polarized Omnidirectional Ultra-Wideband Antenna and its Band-Notched Filtering Application
title_sort compact vertically polarized omnidirectional ultra wideband antenna and its band notched filtering application
topic Ultra-wideband (UWB)
omnidirectional
vertically polarized
band-notch
3D printing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8769829/
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AT yonghongzhang compactverticallypolarizedomnidirectionalultrawidebandantennaanditsbandnotchedfilteringapplication
AT daotongli compactverticallypolarizedomnidirectionalultrawidebandantennaanditsbandnotchedfilteringapplication
AT zhongqianniu compactverticallypolarizedomnidirectionalultrawidebandantennaanditsbandnotchedfilteringapplication
AT yongfan compactverticallypolarizedomnidirectionalultrawidebandantennaanditsbandnotchedfilteringapplication