Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?

PURPOSE: Entrepreneurship seen as an engine for economic development is especially desirable for emerging countries to support rapid growth. Moreover, entrepreneurs can support social transformation in favor of more sustainable products and services. Sustainable orientation of entrepreneurship contr...

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Main Authors: Simona-Andreea Apostu, Iza Gigauri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and Science 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol19/issue1/JEMI_Vol19_Issue1_2023_Article2.pdf
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author Simona-Andreea Apostu
Iza Gigauri
author_facet Simona-Andreea Apostu
Iza Gigauri
author_sort Simona-Andreea Apostu
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE: Entrepreneurship seen as an engine for economic development is especially desirable for emerging countries to support rapid growth. Moreover, entrepreneurs can support social transformation in favor of more sustainable products and services. Sustainable orientation of entrepreneurship contributes to sustainable development goals and prevents environmental deprivation. However, the sustainable development agenda can also influence entrepreneurship. METHODOLOGY: The conducted bibliometric analysis confirmed the growing interest among scholars in the correlation of entrepreneurship to sustainability in the last years. Furthermore, panel regression (static model) was used to explore the variables on entrepreneurship influencing the sustainable development goal (SDG) index in emerging countries, and Levin, Lin and Chu (LLC), W-Stat – IPS, ADF-Fisher Chi-Square, and PP-Fisher Chi-Square tests were applied to analyze the variables stationarity. In order to examine the existence of structural breaks, the robustness was checked on single cross-section units and on the whole panel dataset. In addition, the Hausmann test was used to select between random and fixed effects, and heteroskedasticity of residues, autocorrelation of residues and dependence of residues between the panels were conducted. Data was analyzed through Eviews 13. FINDINGS: This paper investigates the relationship between sustainability and entrepreneurship in emerging countries. It discusses the impact of sustainable development on entrepreneurship and the influence of entrepreneurship on sustainable development. IMPLICATIONS: The study results can be used by governments and policymakers to plan their strategies and policies concerning entrepreneurship and implementation of sustainable development goals. They should promote entrepreneurial activity and control the negative environmental impact of enterprises simultaneously. ORIGINALITY AND VALUE: The research addresses the gap in the literature concerning the relationship between sustainable development and sustainable entrepreneurship. The paper examines the reciprocal relationship between sustainable development and entrepreneurship with an emphasis on emerging countries.
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spelling doaj.art-2258315dae634f34bc0513f126c3c72c2023-11-02T07:29:31ZengCognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and ScienceJournal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation2299-73262023-01-01191417710.7341/20231912Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?Simona-Andreea Apostu0Iza Gigauri1Ph.D Lecturer, Department of Statistics and Econometrics, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010552 Bucharest, Romania; Scientific Researcher, Institute of National Economy, 050711 Bucharest, RomaniaPh.D., Associate Professor, School of Business, Computing and Social Sciences, St. Andrew the First-Called Georgian University, 0179 Tbilisi, GeorgiaPURPOSE: Entrepreneurship seen as an engine for economic development is especially desirable for emerging countries to support rapid growth. Moreover, entrepreneurs can support social transformation in favor of more sustainable products and services. Sustainable orientation of entrepreneurship contributes to sustainable development goals and prevents environmental deprivation. However, the sustainable development agenda can also influence entrepreneurship. METHODOLOGY: The conducted bibliometric analysis confirmed the growing interest among scholars in the correlation of entrepreneurship to sustainability in the last years. Furthermore, panel regression (static model) was used to explore the variables on entrepreneurship influencing the sustainable development goal (SDG) index in emerging countries, and Levin, Lin and Chu (LLC), W-Stat – IPS, ADF-Fisher Chi-Square, and PP-Fisher Chi-Square tests were applied to analyze the variables stationarity. In order to examine the existence of structural breaks, the robustness was checked on single cross-section units and on the whole panel dataset. In addition, the Hausmann test was used to select between random and fixed effects, and heteroskedasticity of residues, autocorrelation of residues and dependence of residues between the panels were conducted. Data was analyzed through Eviews 13. FINDINGS: This paper investigates the relationship between sustainability and entrepreneurship in emerging countries. It discusses the impact of sustainable development on entrepreneurship and the influence of entrepreneurship on sustainable development. IMPLICATIONS: The study results can be used by governments and policymakers to plan their strategies and policies concerning entrepreneurship and implementation of sustainable development goals. They should promote entrepreneurial activity and control the negative environmental impact of enterprises simultaneously. ORIGINALITY AND VALUE: The research addresses the gap in the literature concerning the relationship between sustainable development and sustainable entrepreneurship. The paper examines the reciprocal relationship between sustainable development and entrepreneurship with an emphasis on emerging countries.https://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol19/issue1/JEMI_Vol19_Issue1_2023_Article2.pdfentrepreneurshipsustainabilitysustainable developmentsustainable entrepreneurshipemerging countriesentrepreneurs
spellingShingle Simona-Andreea Apostu
Iza Gigauri
Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
entrepreneurship
sustainability
sustainable development
sustainable entrepreneurship
emerging countries
entrepreneurs
title Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?
title_full Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?
title_fullStr Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?
title_short Sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries: Are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing?
title_sort sustainable development and entrepreneurship in emerging countries are sustainable development and entrepreneurship reciprocally reinforcing
topic entrepreneurship
sustainability
sustainable development
sustainable entrepreneurship
emerging countries
entrepreneurs
url https://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol19/issue1/JEMI_Vol19_Issue1_2023_Article2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT simonaandreeaapostu sustainabledevelopmentandentrepreneurshipinemergingcountriesaresustainabledevelopmentandentrepreneurshipreciprocallyreinforcing
AT izagigauri sustainabledevelopmentandentrepreneurshipinemergingcountriesaresustainabledevelopmentandentrepreneurshipreciprocallyreinforcing